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GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
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How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
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The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate
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<http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/why-not-lgpl.html>.

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# alis
![Arch Linux](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/picodotdev/alis/master/images/archlinux-badge.svg)
![Bash](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/picodotdev/alis/master/images/sh-bash-badge.svg)
![Shellcheck](https://github.com/picodotdev/alis/actions/workflows/shellcheck.yml/badge.svg)
Arch Linux Install Script (or alis, also known as _the Arch Linux executable installation guide and wiki_) installs an unattended, automated and customized Arch Linux system.
alis is a simple Bash script developed from many Arch Linux Wiki pages that fully automates the installation of an [Arch Linux](https://archlinux.org/) system after booting from the original Arch Linux installation media.
It contains the same commands that you would type and execute one by one interactively to complete the installation. The only user intervention needed is to edit a configuration file to choose the installation options and preferences from partitioning, to encryption, bootloader, file system, language and keyboard mapping, desktop environment, kernels, packages to install and graphic drivers. This automation makes the installation easy and fast, as fast as your internet connection allows.
If some time later after a system update, for any reason the system does not boot correctly, a recovery script is also provided to enter into a recovery mode that allows you to downgrade packages or execute any other commands to restore the system. Also, a log of the installation can be taken with <a href="https://asciinema.org/">asciinema</a>.
A simple powerful Bash based script for an unattended, easy and fast way to install Arch Linux.<br>
Boot. Get. Configure. Install. Enjoy.
**Warning! This script can delete all partitions of the persistent storage. It is recommended to test it first in a virtual machine like <a href="https://www.virtualbox.org/">VirtualBox</a>.**
Currently these scripts are for me, but maybe they are useful for you too.
Follow the [Arch Way](https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Arch_Linux) of doing things and learn what this script does. This will allow you to know what is happening.
Please, don't ask for support for this script in Arch Linux forums, first read the [Arch Linux wiki](https://wiki.archlinux.org), the [Installation Guide](https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Installation_guide) and the [General Recommendations](https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/General_recommendations), later compare those commands with the commands of this script.
For new features, improvements and bugs, fill an issue in GitHub or make a pull request. You can test it in a virtual machine (strongly recommended) like [VirtualBox](https://www.virtualbox.org/) before you run it in real hardware. If you test it in real hardware, please send me an email to pico.dev@gmail.com with the machine description and tell me if something goes wrong or all works fine. [Pull request](https://github.com/picodotdev/alis/pulls) and [new feature request](https://github.com/picodotdev/alis/issues) are welcome!
**Arch Linux Install Script (alis) is based on Arch Linux but is NOT approved, sponsored, or affiliated with Arch Linux or its related projects.**
[![Arch Linux](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/picodotdev/alis/master/images/archlinux.svg "Arch Linux")](https://www.archlinux.org/)
## Index
* [Principles](https://github.com/picodotdev/alis#principles)
* [Features](https://github.com/picodotdev/alis#features)
* [System installation](https://github.com/picodotdev/alis#system-installation)
* [Package installation](https://github.com/picodotdev/alis#packages-installation)
* [Recovery](https://github.com/picodotdev/alis#recovery)
* [SSH install and cloud-init](https://github.com/picodotdev/alis#ssh-install-and-cloud-init)
* [Screenshots](https://github.com/picodotdev/alis#screenshots)
* [Video](https://github.com/picodotdev/alis#video)
* [How you can help](https://github.com/picodotdev/alis#how-you-can-help)
* [Media reference](https://github.com/picodotdev/alis#media-reference)
* [Alternatives](https://github.com/picodotdev/alis#alternatives)
* [Test in VirtualBox with Packer](https://github.com/picodotdev/alis#test-in-virtualbox-with-packer)
* [Arch Linux Installation Media](https://github.com/picodotdev/alis#arch-linux-installation-media)
* [Reference](https://github.com/picodotdev/alis#reference)
## Principles
* Use the original Arch Linux installation media
* As unattended and automated as possible, requires as little interactivity as possible
* Allow to customize the installation to cover the most common cases
* Provide support for system recovery
* Provide support for installation log
* Use sane configuration default values
## Features
* **System**: UEFI, BIOS
* **Storage**: SATA, NVMe and MMC
* **Encryption**: root partition encrypted and no encrypted
* **Partition**: no LVM, LVM, LVM on LUKS, GPT on UEFI, MBR on BIOS, custom partition scheme and mountpoints
* **File system**: ext4, btrfs (with subvols), xfs, f2fs, reiserfs
* **Kernels**: linux, linux-lts, linux-hardened, linux-zen. Supports Unified Kernel Image (UKI).
* **Desktop environment**: GNOME, KDE, XFCE, Mate, Cinnamon, LXDE, i3-wm, i3-gaps, Deepin, Budgie, Bspwm, Awesome, Qtile, Openbox, Leftwm, Dusk
* **Display managers**: GDM, SDDM, Lightdm, lxdm
* **Graphics controller**: intel, nvidia and amd with optionally early KMS start. With intel optionally fastboot, hardware video acceleration and framebuffer compression.
* **Bootloader**: GRUB, rEFInd, systemd-boot, efistub
* **Custom shell**: bash, zsh, dash, fish
* **WPA WIFI network** installation
* **Periodic TRIM** for SSD storage
* Intel and AMD **processors microcode**
* Optional **swap file**
* **PipeWire** support
* **Secure Boot** support
* **Kernel compression** and **custom parameters**
* **Users creation** and **add to sudoers**
* **systemd units enable or disable**
* **systemd-homed** support
* **systemd GPT partition automounting** support
* **Multilib** support
* **Files provision** support
* **VirtualBox guest additions** and **VMware tools** support
* **SSH install** and **cloud-init** support
* Arch Linux custom **packages installation** and **repositories installation**
* Flatpak utility installation and **Flatpak packages installation**
* SDKMAN utility installation and **SDKMAN packages installation**
* **AUR utility** installation (paru, yay, aurman) and **AUR packages installation**
* **Packages installation after base system installation** (preferred way of packages installation)
* Script for download installation and **recovery scripts** and configuration files
* **Retry packages download** on connection/mirror error
* **Packer support** for testing in VirtualBox
* **Installation log** with all commands executed and output in a file and/or **asciinema video**
* Wait after installation for an **abortable reboot**
* **Use your own configuration**
* Bash scripts validated by [Shellcheck](https://www.shellcheck.net/)
## System installation
Download and boot from the latest <a href="https://www.archlinux.org/download/">original Arch Linux installation media</a>. After boot use the following commands to start the installation.
Follow the <a href="https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Arch_Linux">Arch Way</a> of doing things and learn what this script does. This will allow you to know what is happening.
Internet connection is required, with wireless WIFI connection see <a href="https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Wireless_network_configuration#Wi-Fi_Protected_Access">Wireless_network_configuration</a> to bring up WIFI connection before start the installation.
**Minimum usage**
```
# # Start the system with latest Arch Linux installation media
# loadkeys [keymap] # Load keyboard keymap, eg. loadkeys es, loadkeys us, loadkeys de
# curl -sL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/picodotdev/alis/master/download.sh | bash # Download alis scripts
# vim alis.conf # Edit configuration and change variables values with your preferences (system configuration)
# ./alis.sh # Start installation
```
**Advanced usage**
```
# # Start the system with latest Arch Linux installation media
# loadkeys [keymap] # Load keyboard keymap, eg. loadkeys es, loadkeys us, loadkeys de
# iwctl --passphrase "[WIFI_KEY]" station [WIFI_INTERFACE] connect "[WIFI_ESSID]" # (Optional) Connect to WIFI network. _ip link show_ to know WIFI_INTERFACE.
# curl -sL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/picodotdev/alis/master/download.sh | bash # Download alis scripts
# # curl -sL https://git.io/JeaH6 | bash # Alternative download URL with URL shortener
# # curl -sL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/picodotdev/alis/master/download.sh | bash -s -- -h [HASH_COMMIT] # Use specific version of the script based on the commit hash
# ./alis-asciinema.sh # (Optional) Start asciinema video recording
# vim alis.conf # Edit configuration and change variables values with your preferences (system configuration)
# vim alis-packages.conf # (Optional) Edit configuration and change variables values with your preferences (packages to install)
# # (The preferred way to install packages is after system installation, see Packages installation)
# ./alis.sh # Start installation
# ./alis-reboot.sh # (Optional) Reboot the system, only necessary when REBOOT="false"
```
## Package installation
After the base Arch Linux system is installed, alis can install packages with pacman, Flatpak, SDKMAN and from AUR.
```
# # After system installation start a user session
# curl -sL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/picodotdev/alis/master/download.sh | bash # Download alis scripts
# # curl -sL https://git.io/JeaH6 | bash # Alternative download URL with URL shortener
# ./alis-packages-asciinema.sh # (Optional) Start asciinema video recording
# vim alis-packages.conf # Edit configuration and change variables values with your preferences (packages to install)
# ./alis-packages.sh # Start packages installation
```
## Recovery
Boot from the latest <a href="https://www.archlinux.org/download/">original Arch Linux installation media</a>. After boot use the following commands to start the recovery, this will allow you to enter in the arch-chroot environment.
```
# # Start the system with latest Arch Linux installation media
# loadkeys [keymap] # Load keyboard keymap, eg. loadkeys es, loadkeys us, loadkeys de
# iwctl --passphrase "[WIFI_KEY]" station [WIFI_INTERFACE] connect "[WIFI_ESSID]" # (Optional) Connect to WIFI network. _ip link show_ to know WIFI_INTERFACE.
# curl -sL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/picodotdev/alis/master/download.sh | bash # Download alis scripts
# # curl -sL https://git.io/JeaH6 | bash # Alternative download URL with URL shortener
# ./alis-recovery-asciinema.sh # (Optional) Start asciinema video recording
# vim alis-recovery.conf # Edit configuration and change variables values with your last installation configuration with alis (mainly device and partition scheme)
# ./alis-recovery.sh # Start recovery
# ./alis-recovery-reboot.sh # Reboot the system
```
## SSH install and cloud-init
SSH install and cloud-init allows to install Arch Linux unattended and automated way in local virtual machines and cloud environments.
Build the cloud-init ISO, mount it in the VM along side the official Arch Linux installation media, start the VM and get its IP address.
```
$ ./alis-cloud-init-iso.sh
```
SSH to the VM.
```
$ ./alis-cloud-init-ssh.sh -i "${IP_ADDRESS}"
```
Or, start a unattended installation with the provided configuration.
```
$ ./alis-cloud-init-ssh.sh -i "${IP_ADDRESS}" -c "alis-config-efi-ext4-systemd.sh"
```
## Screenshots
Once the installation ends, you will have a ready to use system with your choosen preferences including all the free software latest version you wish to do produtive task from browsing, multimedia and office programs, to programming languages, compilers and server software and tools for creative and artistic tasks.
These are some desktop environments that can be installed.
[![Arch Linux](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/picodotdev/alis/master/images/archlinux-gnome-thumb.jpg "Arch Linux with GNOME")](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/picodotdev/alis/master/images/archlinux-gnome.jpg)
[![Arch Linux](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/picodotdev/alis/master/images/archlinux-kde-thumb.jpg "Arch Linux with KDE")](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/picodotdev/alis/master/images/archlinux-kde.jpg)
[![Arch Linux](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/picodotdev/alis/master/images/archlinux-xfce-thumb.jpg "Arch Linux with XFCE")](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/picodotdev/alis/master/images/archlinux-xfce.jpg)
[![Arch Linux](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/picodotdev/alis/master/images/archlinux-cinnamon-thumb.jpg "Arch Linux with Cinnamon")](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/picodotdev/alis/master/images/archlinux-cinnamon.jpg)
[![Arch Linux](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/picodotdev/alis/master/images/archlinux-mate-thumb.jpg "Arch Linux with Mate")](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/picodotdev/alis/master/images/archlinux-mate.jpg)
[![Arch Linux](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/picodotdev/alis/master/images/archlinux-lxde-thumb.jpg "Arch Linux with LXDE")](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/picodotdev/alis/master/images/archlinux-lxde.jpg)
[![Arch Linux](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/picodotdev/alis/master/images/archlinux-root-password-thumb.png "Arch Linux unloking LUKS on boot")](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/picodotdev/alis/master/images/archlinux-root-password.png)
## Video
Arch Linux base installation installed in less than 4 minutes with a fiber internet connection and a NVMe SSD. Don't trust me? See the video.
Type the system installation commands and wait to the installation complete. After a reboot the system is ready to use and customized with your choosen preferences.
[![asciicast](https://asciinema.org/a/444025.png)](https://asciinema.org/a/444025)
## How you can help
* Test in VirtualBox and create an issue if something does not work, attach the main parts of the used configuration file and the error message
* Create issues with new features
* Send pull requests
* Share it in social networks, forums, create a blog post or video about it
* Send me an email, I like to read that the script is being used and is useful :). Which are your computer specs, which is your alis configuration, if is your personal or working computer, if all worked fine or some suggestion to improve the script
## Media reference
* 2022.01 [Arch + Alis, Arco Linux](https://www.arcolinuxiso.com/aa/) ([video playlist](https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLlloYVGq5pS7lMblPjiifVxxnMAqYzBU5))
* 2020.07 [Arch installer - alis](https://r1ce.net/2020/07/07/arch-installer-alis/)
* 2019.06 [Arch Linux OS Challenge: Install Arch 'The Easy Way' With These 2 Alternative Methods](https://www.forbes.com/sites/jasonevangelho/2019/06/10/arch-linux-os-challenge-2-alternatives-install-gui-script-easy/)
## Alternatives
There are other quite good similar projects that can be used as alternative to install a vanilla Arch Linux without any additions.
* [Arch Installer](https://github.com/archlinux/archinstall) (archinstall) (maybe is the most relevant as is included in the official installation media)
* [archfi](https://github.com/MatMoul/archfi/)
* [Archlinux Ultimate Installer (aui)](https://github.com/helmuthdu/aui) (only accepts patches)
Also, if you prefer to install an Arch Linux using a guided graphical installer you can choose an [Arch based distribution](https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Arch-based_distributions#Active).
* [ArcoLinux](https://arcolinux.com/)
* [Manjaro](https://manjaro.org/)
* [EndeavourOS](https://endeavouros.com/)
* [GarudaLinux](https://garudalinux.org/)
* [Archlabs](https://archlabslinux.com/)
* [RebornOS](https://rebornos.org/)
* [BlackArch](https://blackarch.org/)
Also and recommended for new Arch Linux newcomers to follow the Arch Way of doing things is a good way to use and learn about Arch. There are many guides out there, the official Arch Linux installation guide the first one. These are other good ones that explains step by step from instalation media creation to first boot and programs installation, all the necessary to start.
* [The Arch Linux Handbook](https://www.freecodecamp.org/news/how-to-install-arch-linux/)
## Test in VirtualBox with Packer
VirtualBox and [Packer](https://packer.io/) are required.
* Firmware: efi, bios
* File system: ext4, btrfs, f2fs, xfs
* Partition: luks, lvm
* Bootloader: grub, refind, systemd
* Desktop environment: gnome, kde, xfce, ...
```
$ ./alis-packer.sh -c alis-packer-efi-ext4-systemd.sh
$ ./alis-packer.sh -c alis-packer-efi-ext4-systemd-gnome.sh
$ ./alis-packer.sh -c alis-packer-efi-ext4-luks-lvm-grub.sh
$ ./alis-packer.sh -c alis-packer-efi-btrfs-luks-lvm-systemd.sh
$ ./alis-packer.sh -c alis-packer-efi-f2fs-luks-lvm-systemd.sh
$ ./alis-packer.sh -c alis-packer-efi-ext4-grub-gnome.sh
$ ./alis-packer.sh -c alis-packer-efi-ext4-grub-kde.sh
$ ./alis-packer.sh -c alis-packer-efi-ext4-grub-xfce.sh
```
## Arch Linux Installation Media
https://www.archlinux.org/download/
## Reference
* https://archlinux.org/pacman/pacman.conf.5.html#_repository_sections
* https://gitlab.archlinux.org/archlinux/archiso/-/blob/master/configs/releng/packages.x86_64
* https://tldp.org/LDP/abs/html/
* https://tldp.org/LDP/Bash-Beginners-Guide/html/
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/AMDGPU
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Arch_User_Repository
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/ATI
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Awesome
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Bluetooth
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Bspwm
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Btrfs
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Budgie
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Category:Boot_loaders
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Cloud-init
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Command-line_shell
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Deepin_Desktop_Environment
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Desktop_environment
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Dm-crypt
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Dm-crypt/Device_encryption
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Dm-crypt/Encrypting_an_entire_system
* https://github.com/bakkeby/dusk
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/EFI_System_Partition
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Ext4
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/F2FS
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/File_systems
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Fstab
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/General_recommendations
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/GNOME
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/GRUB
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Hardware_video_acceleration
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/I3
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Install_Arch_Linux_via_SSH
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Installation_guide
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Intel_graphics
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Intel_NUC
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/KDE
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Kernel_mode_setting
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Kernel_parameters
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Kernels
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/LeftWM
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/List_of_applications
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/LVM
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Main_page
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Microcode
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Mirrors
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Mkinitcpio
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Network_configuration
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/NetworkManager
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Nouveau
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/NVIDIA
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Openbox
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Pacman
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Partitioning
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Persistent_block_device_naming
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/PipeWire
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Qtile
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/REFInd
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Reflector
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Unified_Extensible_Firmware_Interface/Secure_Boot
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Solid_state_drive/NVMe
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Solid_State_Drives
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Swap
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Systemd
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Systemd#GPT_partition_automounting
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Systemd-boot
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Systemd-homed
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Unified_Extensible_Firmware_Interface
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/VirtualBox
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Wayland
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Wireless_network_configuration
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Wireless_network_configuration#Connect_to_an_access_point
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Xfce
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/XFS
* https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Xorg

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#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -eu
# Arch Linux Install Script (alis) installs unattended, automated
# and customized Arch Linux system.
# Copyright (C) 2022 picodotdev
#curl -L -o asciinema-2.0.2.zip https://github.com/asciinema/asciinema/archive/v2.0.2.zip
#bsdtar xvf asciinema-2.0.2.zip
#rm -f alis.asciinema
#(cd asciinema-2.0.2 && python3 -m asciinema rec --stdin -i 5 ~/alis.asciinema)
rm -f alis.asciinema
pacman -Sy
pacman -S --noconfirm asciinema
clear
asciinema rec --stdin -i 5 ~/alis.asciinema

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#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -eu
set -o xtrace
if [ ! -f cloud-init/alis.key ]; then
openssl genrsa -out cloud-init/alis.key 8192
fi
SSH_RSA=$(ssh-keygen -y -f cloud-init/alis.key)
mkdir -p cloud-init/iso/
cp cloud-init/meta-data cloud-init/user-data cloud-init/iso/
sed -i "s#\\\${SSH_RSA}#${SSH_RSA}#" cloud-init/iso/user-data
mkisofs -o cloud-init/alis-cloud-init.iso -V CIDATA -iso-level 3 -J -R cloud-init/iso/

60
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#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -eu
# ./alis-cloud-init-ssh.sh -b sid -i 192.168.122.61 -c alis-config-efi-ext4-luks-systemd.sh
GITHUB_USER="picodotdev"
BRANCH="master"
BRANCH_QUALIFIER=""
IP_ADDRESS=""
VM_TYPE="virtualbox"
VM_NAME="Arch Linux"
CONFIG_FILE_SH="alis-config-efi-ext4-systemd.sh"
while getopts "b:c:i:n:t:u:" arg; do
case $arg in
b)
BRANCH="$OPTARG"
;;
c)
CONFIG_FILE_SH="$OPTARG"
;;
i)
IP_ADDRESS="$OPTARG"
;;
n)
VM_NAME="$OPTARG"
;;
t)
VM_TYPE="$OPTARG"
;;
u)
GITHUB_USER=${OPTARG}
;;
*)
echo "Unknown option: $arg"
exit 1
;;
esac
done
if [ "$BRANCH" == "sid" ]; then
BRANCH_QUALIFIER="-sid"
fi
if [ "$IP_ADDRESS" == "" ] && [ "$VM_TYPE" != "" ] && [ "$VM_NAME" != "" ]; then
IP_ADDRESS=$(VBoxManage guestproperty get "${VM_NAME}" "/VirtualBox/GuestInfo/Net/0/V4/IP" | cut -f2 -d " ")
fi
set -o xtrace
ssh-keygen -R "$IP_ADDRESS"
ssh-keyscan -H "$IP_ADDRESS" >> ~/.ssh/known_hosts
ssh -t -i cloud-init/alis.key root@"$IP_ADDRESS" "bash -c \"curl -sL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/${GITHUB_USER}/alis/${BRANCH}/download${BRANCH_QUALIFIER}.sh | bash -s -- -b ${BRANCH}\""
if [ -z "$CONFIG_FILE_SH" ]; then
ssh -t -i cloud-init/alis.key root@"$IP_ADDRESS"
else
ssh -t -i cloud-init/alis.key root@"$IP_ADDRESS" "bash -c \"configs/$CONFIG_FILE_SH\""
ssh -t -i cloud-init/alis.key root@"$IP_ADDRESS" "bash -c \"./alis.sh -w\""
fi

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alis-commons.conf Normal file
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#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -eu
# Arch Linux Install Script (alis) installs unattended, automated
# and customized Arch Linux system.
# Copyright (C) 2022 picodotdev
# Common configuration.
WARNING_CONFIRM="true"
COMMOMS_LOADED="true"
PARTITION_BOOT=""
PARTITION_ROOT=""
PARTITION_BOOT_NUMBER=""
PARTITION_ROOT_NUMBER=""
DEVICE_ROOT=""
DEVICE_LVM=""
LUKS_DEVICE_NAME="root"
LVM_VOLUME_GROUP="vg"
LVM_VOLUME_LOGICAL="root"
SWAPFILE="/swapfile"
BOOT_DIRECTORY=""
ESP_DIRECTORY=""
UUID_BOOT=""
UUID_ROOT=""
PARTUUID_BOOT=""
PARTUUID_ROOT=""
CMDLINE_LINUX_ROOT=""
CMDLINE_LINUX=""
BTRFS_SUBVOLUME_ROOT=()
BTRFS_SUBVOLUME_SWAP=()
USER_NAME_INSTALL="root"
MNT_DIR="/mnt"
AUR_PACKAGE="paru-bin"
AUR_COMMAND="paru"
BIOS_TYPE=""
ASCIINEMA=""
DEVICE_SDA="false"
DEVICE_NVME="false"
DEVICE_VDA="false"
DEVICE_MMC="false"
CPU_VENDOR=""
GPU_VENDOR=""
VIRTUALBOX=""
VMWARE=""
SYSTEM_INSTALLATION=""
INITRD_MICROCODE=""
LOG_TRACE="true"
LOG_FILE="false"
USER_NAME="picodotdev"
USER_PASSWORD="ask"
PACKAGES_PIPEWIRE="false"

495
alis-commons.sh Executable file
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#!/usr/bin/env bash
# shellcheck disable=SC2034,SC2001,SC2155,SC2153,SC2143
# SC2034: foo appears unused. Verify it or export it.
# SC2001: See if you can use ${variable//search/replace} instead.
# SC2155 Declare and assign separately to avoid masking return values
# SC2153: Possible Misspelling: MYVARIABLE may not be assigned. Did you mean MY_VARIABLE?
# SC2143: Use grep -q instead of comparing output with [ -n .. ].
set -eu
# Arch Linux Install Script (alis) installs unattended, automated
# and customized Arch Linux system.
# Copyright (C) 2022 picodotdev
# Common functions and definitions.
# common static variables
ALIS_CONF_FILE="alis.conf"
ALIS_LOG_FILE="alis.log"
ALIS_ASCIINEMA_FILE="alis.asciinema"
RECOVERY_CONF_FILE="alis-recovery.conf"
RECOVERY_LOG_FILE="alis-recovery.log"
RECOVERY_ASCIINEMA_FILE="alis-recovery.asciinema"
PACKAGES_CONF_FILE="alis-packages.conf"
PACKAGES_LOG_FILE="alis-packages.log"
COMMONS_CONF_FILE="alis-commons.conf"
PROVISION_DIRECTORY="files/"
RED='\033[0;91m'
GREEN='\033[0;92m'
BLUE='\033[0;96m'
WHITE='\033[0;97m'
NC='\033[0m'
function sanitize_variable() {
local VARIABLE="$1"
local VARIABLE=$(echo "$VARIABLE" | sed "s/![^ ]*//g") # remove disabled
local VARIABLE=$(echo "$VARIABLE" | sed -r "s/ {2,}/ /g") # remove unnecessary white spaces
local VARIABLE=$(echo "$VARIABLE" | sed 's/^[[:space:]]*//') # trim leading
local VARIABLE=$(echo "$VARIABLE" | sed 's/[[:space:]]*$//') # trim trailing
echo "$VARIABLE"
}
function trim_variable() {
local VARIABLE="$1"
local VARIABLE=$(echo "$VARIABLE" | sed 's/^[[:space:]]*//') # trim leading
local VARIABLE=$(echo "$VARIABLE" | sed 's/[[:space:]]*$//') # trim trailing
echo "$VARIABLE"
}
function check_variables_value() {
local NAME="$1"
local VALUE="$2"
if [ -z "$VALUE" ]; then
echo "$NAME environment variable must have a value."
exit 1
fi
}
function check_variables_boolean() {
local NAME="$1"
local VALUE="$2"
check_variables_list "$NAME" "$VALUE" "true false" "true" "true"
}
function check_variables_list() {
local NAME="$1"
local VALUE="$2"
local VALUES="$3"
local REQUIRED="$4"
local SINGLE="$5"
if [ "$REQUIRED" == "" ] || [ "$REQUIRED" == "true" ]; then
check_variables_value "$NAME" "$VALUE"
fi
if [[ ("$SINGLE" == "" || "$SINGLE" == "true") && "$VALUE" != "" && "$VALUE" =~ " " ]]; then
echo "$NAME environment variable value [$VALUE] must be a single value of [$VALUES]."
exit 1
fi
if [ "$VALUE" != "" ] && [ -z "$(echo "$VALUES" | grep -F -w "$VALUE")" ]; then #SC2143
echo "$NAME environment variable value [$VALUE] must be in [$VALUES]."
exit 1
fi
}
function check_variables_equals() {
local NAME1="$1"
local NAME2="$2"
local VALUE1="$3"
local VALUE2="$4"
if [ "$VALUE1" != "$VALUE2" ]; then
echo "$NAME1 and $NAME2 must be equal [$VALUE1, $VALUE2]."
exit 1
fi
}
function check_variables_size() {
local NAME="$1"
local SIZE_EXPECT="$2"
local SIZE="$3"
if [ "$SIZE_EXPECT" != "$SIZE" ]; then
echo "$NAME array size [$SIZE] must be [$SIZE_EXPECT]."
exit 1
fi
}
function configure_network() {
if [ -n "$WIFI_INTERFACE" ]; then
iwctl --passphrase "$WIFI_KEY" station "$WIFI_INTERFACE" connect "$WIFI_ESSID"
sleep 10
fi
# only one ping -c 1, ping gets stuck if -c 5
if ! ping -c 1 -i 2 -W 5 -w 30 "$PING_HOSTNAME"; then
echo "Network ping check failed. Cannot continue."
exit 1
fi
}
function facts_commons() {
if [ -d /sys/firmware/efi ]; then
BIOS_TYPE="uefi"
else
BIOS_TYPE="bios"
fi
if [ -f "$ALIS_ASCIINEMA_FILE" ] || [ -f "$RECOVERY_ASCIINEMA_FILE" ]; then
ASCIINEMA="true"
else
ASCIINEMA="false"
fi
if lscpu | grep -q "GenuineIntel"; then
CPU_VENDOR="intel"
elif lscpu | grep -q "AuthenticAMD"; then
CPU_VENDOR="amd"
else
CPU_VENDOR=""
fi
if lspci -nn | grep "\[03" | grep -qi "intel"; then
GPU_VENDOR="intel"
elif lspci -nn | grep "\[03" | grep -qi "amd"; then
GPU_VENDOR="amd"
elif lspci -nn | grep "\[03" | grep -qi "nvidia"; then
GPU_VENDOR="nvidia"
elif lspci -nn | grep "\[03" | grep -qi "vmware"; then
GPU_VENDOR="vmware"
else
GPU_VENDOR=""
fi
if systemd-detect-virt | grep -qi "oracle"; then
VIRTUALBOX="true"
else
VIRTUALBOX="false"
fi
if systemd-detect-virt | grep -qi "vmware"; then
VMWARE="true"
else
VMWARE="false"
fi
INITRD_MICROCODE=""
if [ "$VIRTUALBOX" != "true" ] && [ "$VMWARE" != "true" ]; then
if [ "$CPU_VENDOR" == "intel" ]; then
INITRD_MICROCODE="intel-ucode.img"
elif [ "$CPU_VENDOR" == "amd" ]; then
INITRD_MICROCODE="amd-ucode.img"
fi
fi
USER_NAME_INSTALL="$(whoami)"
if [ "$USER_NAME_INSTALL" == "root" ]; then
SYSTEM_INSTALLATION="true"
else
SYSTEM_INSTALLATION="false"
fi
}
function init_log_trace() {
local ENABLE="$1"
if [ "$ENABLE" == "true" ]; then
set -o xtrace
fi
}
function init_log_file() {
local ENABLE="$1"
local FILE="$2"
if [ "$ENABLE" == "true" ]; then
exec &> >(tee -a "$FILE")
fi
}
function pacman_uninstall() {
local ERROR="true"
local PACKAGES=()
set +e
IFS=' ' read -ra PACKAGES <<< "$1"
local PACKAGES_UNINSTALL=()
for PACKAGE in "${PACKAGES[@]}"
do
execute_sudo "pacman -Qi $PACKAGE > /dev/null 2>&1"
local PACKAGE_INSTALLED=$?
if [ $PACKAGE_INSTALLED == 0 ]; then
local PACKAGES_UNINSTALL+=("$PACKAGE")
fi
done
if [ -z "${PACKAGES_UNINSTALL[*]}" ]; then
return
fi
local COMMAND="pacman -Rdd --noconfirm ${PACKAGES_UNINSTALL[*]}"
if execute_sudo "$COMMAND"; then
local ERROR="false"
fi
set -e
if [ "$ERROR" == "true" ]; then
exit 1
fi
}
function pacman_install() {
local ERROR="true"
local PACKAGES=()
set +e
IFS=' ' read -ra PACKAGES <<< "$1"
for VARIABLE in {1..5}
do
local COMMAND="pacman -Syu --noconfirm --needed ${PACKAGES[*]}"
if execute_sudo "$COMMAND"; then
local ERROR="false"
break
else
sleep 10
fi
done
set -e
if [ "$ERROR" == "true" ]; then
exit 1
fi
}
function aur_install() {
local ERROR="true"
local PACKAGES=()
set +e
which "$AUR_COMMAND"
if [ "$AUR_COMMAND" != "0" ]; then
aur_command_install "$USER_NAME" "$AUR_PACKAGE"
fi
IFS=' ' read -ra PACKAGES <<< "$1"
for VARIABLE in {1..5}
do
local COMMAND="$AUR_COMMAND -Syu --noconfirm --needed ${PACKAGES[*]}"
if execute_aur "$COMMAND"; then
local ERROR="false"
break
else
sleep 10
fi
done
set -e
if [ "$ERROR" == "true" ]; then
return
fi
}
function aur_command_install() {
pacman_install "git"
local USER_NAME="$1"
local COMMAND="$2"
execute_aur "rm -rf /home/$USER_NAME/.alis && mkdir -p /home/$USER_NAME/.alis/aur && cd /home/$USER_NAME/.alis/aur && git clone https://aur.archlinux.org/${COMMAND}.git && (cd $COMMAND && makepkg -si --noconfirm) && rm -rf /home/$USER_NAME/.alis"
}
function systemd_units() {
local UNITS=()
IFS=' ' read -ra UNITS <<< "$SYSTEMD_UNITS"
for U in "${UNITS[@]}"; do
local ACTION=""
local UNIT=${U}
if [[ $UNIT == -* ]]; then
local ACTION="disable"
local UNIT=$(echo "$UNIT" | sed "s/^-//g")
elif [[ $UNIT == +* ]]; then
local ACTION="enable"
local UNIT=$(echo "$UNIT" | sed "s/^+//g")
elif [[ $UNIT =~ ^[a-zA-Z0-9]+ ]]; then
local ACTION="enable"
local UNIT=$UNIT
fi
if [ -n "$ACTION" ]; then
execute_sudo "systemctl $ACTION $UNIT"
fi
done
}
function execute_flatpak() {
local COMMAND="$1"
if [ "$SYSTEM_INSTALLATION" == "true" ]; then
arch-chroot "${MNT_DIR}" bash -c "$COMMAND"
else
bash -c "$COMMAND"
fi
}
function execute_aur() {
local COMMAND="$1"
if [ "$SYSTEM_INSTALLATION" == "true" ]; then
arch-chroot "${MNT_DIR}" sed -i 's/^%wheel ALL=(ALL:ALL) ALL$/%wheel ALL=(ALL:ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL/' /etc/sudoers
arch-chroot "${MNT_DIR}" bash -c "echo -e \"$USER_PASSWORD\n$USER_PASSWORD\n$USER_PASSWORD\n$USER_PASSWORD\n\" | su $USER_NAME -s /usr/bin/bash -c \"$COMMAND\""
arch-chroot "${MNT_DIR}" sed -i 's/^%wheel ALL=(ALL:ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL$/%wheel ALL=(ALL:ALL) ALL/' /etc/sudoers
else
bash -c "$COMMAND"
fi
}
function execute_sudo() {
local COMMAND="$1"
if [ "$SYSTEM_INSTALLATION" == "true" ]; then
arch-chroot "${MNT_DIR}" bash -c "$COMMAND"
else
sudo bash -c "$COMMAND"
fi
}
function execute_user() {
local USER_NAME="$1"
local COMMAND="$2"
if [ "$SYSTEM_INSTALLATION" == "true" ]; then
arch-chroot "${MNT_DIR}" bash -c "su $USER_NAME -s /usr/bin/bash -c \"$COMMAND\""
else
bash -c "$COMMAND"
fi
}
function do_reboot() {
umount -R "${MNT_DIR}"/boot
umount -R "${MNT_DIR}"
reboot
}
function print_step() {
STEP="$1"
echo ""
echo -e "${BLUE}# ${STEP} step${NC}"
echo ""
}
function execute_step() {
local STEP="$1"
eval "$STEP"
}
function partition_setup() {
# setup
if [ "$PARTITION_MODE" == "auto" ]; then
PARTITION_PARTED_FILE_SYSTEM_TYPE="$FILE_SYSTEM_TYPE"
if [ "$PARTITION_PARTED_FILE_SYSTEM_TYPE" == "f2fs" ]; then
PARTITION_PARTED_FILE_SYSTEM_TYPE=""
fi
PARTITION_PARTED_UEFI="mklabel gpt mkpart ESP fat32 1MiB 512MiB mkpart root $PARTITION_PARTED_FILE_SYSTEM_TYPE 512MiB 100% set 1 esp on"
PARTITION_PARTED_BIOS="mklabel msdos mkpart primary ext4 4MiB 512MiB mkpart primary $PARTITION_PARTED_FILE_SYSTEM_TYPE 512MiB 100% set 1 boot on"
elif [ "$PARTITION_MODE" == "custom" ]; then
PARTITION_PARTED_UEFI="$PARTITION_CUSTOM_PARTED_UEFI"
PARTITION_PARTED_BIOS="$PARTITION_CUSTOM_PARTED_BIOS"
fi
if [ "$DEVICE_SDA" == "true" ]; then
PARTITION_BOOT="$(partition_device "${DEVICE}" "${PARTITION_BOOT_NUMBER}")"
PARTITION_ROOT="$(partition_device "${DEVICE}" "${PARTITION_ROOT_NUMBER}")"
DEVICE_ROOT="$(partition_device "${DEVICE}" "${PARTITION_ROOT_NUMBER}")"
fi
if [ "$DEVICE_NVME" == "true" ]; then
PARTITION_BOOT="$(partition_device "${DEVICE}" "${PARTITION_BOOT_NUMBER}")"
PARTITION_ROOT="$(partition_device "${DEVICE}" "${PARTITION_ROOT_NUMBER}")"
DEVICE_ROOT="$(partition_device "${DEVICE}" "${PARTITION_ROOT_NUMBER}")"
fi
if [ "$DEVICE_VDA" == "true" ]; then
PARTITION_BOOT="$(partition_device "${DEVICE}" "${PARTITION_BOOT_NUMBER}")"
PARTITION_ROOT="$(partition_device "${DEVICE}" "${PARTITION_ROOT_NUMBER}")"
DEVICE_ROOT="$(partition_device "${DEVICE}" "${PARTITION_ROOT_NUMBER}")"
fi
if [ "$DEVICE_MMC" == "true" ]; then
PARTITION_BOOT="$(partition_device "${DEVICE}" "${PARTITION_BOOT_NUMBER}")"
PARTITION_ROOT="$(partition_device "${DEVICE}" "${PARTITION_ROOT_NUMBER}")"
DEVICE_ROOT="$(partition_device "${DEVICE}" "${PARTITION_ROOT_NUMBER}")"
fi
}
function partition_device() {
local DEVICE="$1"
local NUMBER="$2"
local PARTITION_DEVICE=""
if [ "$DEVICE_SDA" == "true" ]; then
PARTITION_DEVICE="${DEVICE}${NUMBER}"
fi
if [ "$DEVICE_NVME" == "true" ]; then
PARTITION_DEVICE="${DEVICE}p${NUMBER}"
fi
if [ "$DEVICE_VDA" == "true" ]; then
PARTITION_DEVICE="${DEVICE}${NUMBER}"
fi
if [ "$DEVICE_MMC" == "true" ]; then
PARTITION_DEVICE="${DEVICE}p${NUMBER}"
fi
echo "$PARTITION_DEVICE"
}
function partition_options() {
PARTITION_OPTIONS_BOOT="defaults"
PARTITION_OPTIONS="defaults"
if [ "$DEVICE_TRIM" == "true" ]; then
PARTITION_OPTIONS_BOOT="$PARTITION_OPTIONS_BOOT,noatime"
PARTITION_OPTIONS="$PARTITION_OPTIONS,noatime"
if [ "$FILE_SYSTEM_TYPE" == "f2fs" ]; then
PARTITION_OPTIONS="$PARTITION_OPTIONS,nodiscard"
fi
fi
}
function partition_mount() {
if [ "$FILE_SYSTEM_TYPE" == "btrfs" ]; then
# mount subvolumes
mount -o "subvol=${BTRFS_SUBVOLUME_ROOT[1]},$PARTITION_OPTIONS,compress=zstd" "$DEVICE_ROOT" "${MNT_DIR}"
mkdir -p "${MNT_DIR}"/boot
mount -o "$PARTITION_OPTIONS_BOOT" "$PARTITION_BOOT" "${MNT_DIR}"/boot
for I in "${BTRFS_SUBVOLUMES_MOUNTPOINTS[@]}"; do
IFS=',' read -ra SUBVOLUME <<< "$I"
if [ "${SUBVOLUME[0]}" == "root" ]; then
continue
fi
if [ "${SUBVOLUME[0]}" == "swap" ] && [ -z "$SWAP_SIZE" ]; then
continue
fi
if [ "${SUBVOLUME[0]}" == "swap" ]; then
mkdir -p "${MNT_DIR}${SUBVOLUME[2]}"
chmod 0755 "${MNT_DIR}${SUBVOLUME[2]}"
else
mkdir -p "${MNT_DIR}${SUBVOLUME[2]}"
fi
mount -o "subvol=${SUBVOLUME[1]},$PARTITION_OPTIONS,compress=zstd" "$DEVICE_ROOT" "${MNT_DIR}${SUBVOLUME[2]}"
done
else
# root
mount -o "$PARTITION_OPTIONS" "$DEVICE_ROOT" "${MNT_DIR}"
# boot
mkdir -p "${MNT_DIR}"/boot
mount -o "$PARTITION_OPTIONS_BOOT" "$PARTITION_BOOT" "${MNT_DIR}"/boot
# mount points
for I in "${PARTITION_MOUNT_POINTS[@]}"; do
if [[ "$I" =~ ^!.* ]]; then
continue
fi
IFS='=' read -ra PARTITION_MOUNT_POINT <<< "$I"
if [ "${PARTITION_MOUNT_POINT[1]}" == "/boot" ] || [ "${PARTITION_MOUNT_POINT[1]}" == "/" ]; then
continue
fi
local PARTITION_DEVICE="$(partition_device "${DEVICE}" "${PARTITION_MOUNT_POINT[0]}")"
mkdir -p "${MNT_DIR}${PARTITION_MOUNT_POINT[1]}"
mount -o "$PARTITION_OPTIONS" "${PARTITION_DEVICE}" "${MNT_DIR}${PARTITION_MOUNT_POINT[1]}"
done
fi
}
function ask_password() {
PASSWORD_NAME="$1"
PASSWORD_VARIABLE="$2"
read -r -sp "Type ${PASSWORD_NAME} password: " PASSWORD1
echo ""
read -r -sp "Retype ${PASSWORD_NAME} password: " PASSWORD2
echo ""
if [[ "$PASSWORD1" == "$PASSWORD2" ]]; then
declare -n VARIABLE="${PASSWORD_VARIABLE}"
VARIABLE="$PASSWORD1"
else
echo "${PASSWORD_NAME} password don't match. Please, type again."
ask_password "${PASSWORD_NAME}" "${PASSWORD_VARIABLE}"
fi
}

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alis-kvm-virt-install.sh Executable file
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#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -eu
# https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Libvirt#Server
# https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/QEMU#Bridged_networking_using_qemu-bridge-helper
# sudo pacman -S virt-install dnsmasq dmidecode
# sudo usermod -a -G libvirtd picodotdev
# sudo systemctl start libvirtd.service
# mkdir -p /etc/qemu
# vim /etc/qemu/bridge.conf
# allow virbr0
# 3D Acceleration
# Host and guest shared clipboard
# Host and guest file sharing
DISK_DIRECTORY="/run/media/picodotdev/Samsung microSD/KVM VMs"
ISO_DIRECTORY="/run/media/picodotdev/Samsung microSD/Iso"
virt-install \
--connect=qemu:///session \
--name archlinux-alis \
--os-variant archlinux \
--vcpu 2 \
--ram 4096 \
--boot uefi \
--disk path="$DISK_DIRECTORY/archlinux-alis.qcow2,format=qcow2,size=40,sparse=yes" \
--cdrom "$ISO_DIRECTORY/archlinux-x86_64.iso" \
--disk cloud-init/alis-cloud-init.iso,device=cdrom,bus=sata \
--network bridge=virbr0 \
--noautoconsole

19
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#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -eu
# Arch Linux Install Script (alis) installs unattended, automated
# and customized Arch Linux system.
# Copyright (C) 2022 picodotdev
#curl -L -o asciinema-2.0.2.zip https://github.com/asciinema/asciinema/archive/v2.0.2.zip
#bsdtar xvf asciinema-2.0.2.zip
#rm -f alis.asciinema
#(cd asciinema-2.0.2 && python3 -m asciinema rec --stdin -i 5 ~/alis.asciinema)
rm -f alis-packages.asciinema
#pacman -S --noconfirm asciinema
clear
asciinema rec --stdin -i 5 ~/alis-packages.asciinema

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alis-packages-exit.sh Executable file
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#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -eu
# Arch Linux Install Script (alis) installs unattended, automated
# and customized Arch Linux system.
# Copyright (C) 2022 picodotdev
LOG_FILE="alis-packages.log"
ASCIINEMA_FILE="alis-packages.asciinema"
function copy_logs() {
if [ -f "$LOG_FILE" ]; then
sudo mkdir -p /var/log/alis
sudo cp "$LOG_FILE" "/var/log/alis/$LOG_FILE"
fi
if [ -f "$ASCIINEMA_FILE" ]; then
sudo mkdir -p /var/log/alis
sudo cp "$ASCIINEMA_FILE" "/var/log/alis/$ASCIINEMA_FILE"
fi
}
copy_logs

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alis-packages.conf Normal file
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# Arch Linux Install Script (alis) configuration file
#
# Some variables values are preceded by a ! character, this means that the value is ignored.
# Some variables accept a single value others accept multiple values as annotated in the comments.
# Some variables are boolean with a value of true or false.
#
# Read the Arch Linux wiki pages to learn more about the variables values.
# https://github.com/picodotdev/alis/blob/master/README.md
# init
## LOG_TRACE outputs the comands executed.
## LOG_FILE generates a log file with the commands executed and output generated during installation.
### The log file is saved to /var/log/alis-packages.log.
LOG_TRACE="true"
LOG_FILE="false"
# pacman
## Arch Linux packages to install
## more at https://www.archlinux.org/packages/
## PACKAGES_PACMAN_CUSTOM_REPOSITORIES custom repositories to add to pacman configuration, see https://archlinux.org/pacman/pacman.conf.5.html#_repository_sections
### Comment lines starting with # charater are removed
PACKAGES_PACMAN_INSTALL="true"
PACKAGES_PACMAN_INSTALL_PIPEWIRE="false"
PACKAGES_PACMAN_INTERNET="!firefox !chromium !curl !wget !filezilla !sshfs !openssh !transmission-gtk !transmission-qt !liferea !gnome-boxes !gnome-tweaks"
PACKAGES_PACMAN_MULTIMEDIA="!gthumb !gimp !imagemagick !krita !inkscape !blender !cmus !vlc !easytag !ardour !audacity !ffmpeg !gnome-phone-manager !kdeconnect !gstreamer !gst-plugins-good !gst-plugins-bad !gst-plugins-ugly !bluez !bluez-utils"
PACKAGES_PACMAN_UTILITIES="!bash-completion !chezmoi !gnome-initial-setup !gnome-extra !code !lz4 !meld !dosfstools !ntfs-3g !exfat-utils !man-db !man-pages"
PACKAGES_PACMAN_DOCUMENTS_AND_TEXT="!libreoffice-fresh !calligra !discount !lyx !vim !calibre"
PACKAGES_PACMAN_COMMUNICATION="!geary !thunderbird !empathy !kopete !polari !konversation"
PACKAGES_PACMAN_GAMES=""
PACKAGES_PACMAN_SECURITY="!ufw !rsync !gnupg !keepassxc !encfs"
PACKAGES_PACMAN_SCIENCE="!geogebra !octave"
PACKAGES_PACMAN_OTHERS="!klavaro !tmux"
PACKAGES_PACMAN_DEVELOPER="!git !python !dotnet-sdk !php !rust !go !virtualbox !docker !ansible !vagrant !packer !terraform !vault !consul !nomad"
PACKAGES_PACMAN_CUSTOM=""
PACKAGES_PACMAN_PIPEWIRE="pipewire pipewire-pulse pipewire-alsa wireplumber !pipewire-jack !helvum !xdg-desktop-portal !xdg-desktop-portal-gnome !xdg-desktop-portal-kde !xdg-desktop-portal-wlr"
PACKAGES_PACMAN_CUSTOM_REPOSITORIES="
#[custom]
#SigLevel = Optional TrustAll
#Server = file:///home/custompkgs
"
## Flatpak packages to install
## more at https://flathub.org/apps/collection/popular
PACKAGES_FLATPAK_INSTALL="false"
PACKAGES_FLATPAK_INTERNET=""
PACKAGES_FLATPAK_MULTIMEDIA="!com.spotify.Client !org.ardour.Ardour !org.audacityteam.Audacity !tv.kodi.Kodi !org.pitivi.Pitivi"
PACKAGES_FLATPAK_UTILITIES="!org.freefilesync.FreeFileSync !org.gnome.World.PikaBackup !com.dropbox.Client"
PACKAGES_FLATPAK_DOCUMENTS_AND_TEXT="!org.onlyoffice.desktopeditors !com.wps.Office"
PACKAGES_FLATPAK_COMMUNICATION="!com.slack.Slack !com.microsoft.Teams !org.jitsi.jitsi-meet !us.zoom.Zoom !org.telegram.desktop"
PACKAGES_FLATPAK_GAMES="!com.valvesoftware.Steam !org.wesnoth.Wesnoth !com.albiononline.AlbionOnline !org.hedgewars.Hedgewars !com.mojang.Minecraft !net.supertuxkart.SuperTuxKart !org.openttd.OpenTTD"
PACKAGES_FLATPAK_SECURITY=""
PACKAGES_FLATPAK_SCIENCE=""
PACKAGES_FLATPAK_OTHERS="!org.gnucash.GnuCash"
PACKAGES_FLATPAK_DEVELOPER="!com.jetbrains.IntelliJ-IDEA-Community !org.eclipse.Java !com.getpostman.Postman"
PACKAGES_FLATPAK_CUSTOM=""
## SDKMAN packages to install
## more at https://sdkman.io/jdks and https://sdkman.io/sdks
PACKAGES_SDKMAN_INSTALL="false"
PACKAGES_SDKMAN_JDKS="!java !java:17.0.1-tem !java:11.0.13-tem !java:8.0.312-tem" # format <candidate>:[version]:[local-path]
PACKAGES_SDKMAN_SDKS="!gradle !maven !kotlin !groovy" # format <candidate>:[version]:[local-path]
## AUR utility and AUR packages to install
## more at https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/
PACKAGES_AUR_INSTALL="false"
PACKAGES_AUR_COMMAND="paru-bin !yay-bin !paru !yay !aurman"
PACKAGES_AUR_INTERNET=""
PACKAGES_AUR_MULTIMEDIA=""
PACKAGES_AUR_UTILITIES=""
PACKAGES_AUR_DOCUMENTS_AND_TEXT=""
PACKAGES_AUR_COMMUNICATION=""
PACKAGES_AUR_GAMES=""
PACKAGES_AUR_SECURITY=""
PACKAGES_AUR_SCIENCE=""
PACKAGES_AUR_OTHERS=""
PACKAGES_AUR_DEVELOPER=""
PACKAGES_AUR_CUSTOM=""
PACKAGES_PACMAN="$PACKAGES_PACMAN_INTERNET $PACKAGES_PACMAN_MULTIMEDIA $PACKAGES_PACMAN_UTILITIES $PACKAGES_PACMAN_DOCUMENTS_AND_TEXT $PACKAGES_PACMAN_COMMUNICATION $PACKAGES_PACMAN_GAMES $PACKAGES_PACMAN_SECURITY $PACKAGES_PACMAN_SCIENCE $PACKAGES_PACMAN_OTHERS $PACKAGES_PACMAN_DEVELOPER $PACKAGES_PACMAN_CUSTOM"
PACKAGES_FLATPAK="$PACKAGES_FLATPAK_INTERNET $PACKAGES_FLATPAK_MULTIMEDIA $PACKAGES_FLATPAK_UTILITIES $PACKAGES_FLATPAK_DOCUMENTS_AND_TEXT $PACKAGES_FLATPAK_COMMUNICATION $PACKAGES_FLATPAK_GAMES $PACKAGES_FLATPAK_SECURITY $PACKAGES_FLATPAK_SCIENCE $PACKAGES_FLATPAK_OTHERS $PACKAGES_FLATPAK_DEVELOPER $PACKAGES_FLATPAK_CUSTOM"
PACKAGES_SDKMAN="$PACKAGES_SDKMAN_JDKS $PACKAGES_SDKMAN_SDKS"
PACKAGES_AUR="$PACKAGES_AUR_INTERNET $PACKAGES_AUR_MULTIMEDIA $PACKAGES_AUR_UTILITIES $PACKAGES_AUR_DOCUMENTS_AND_TEXT $PACKAGES_AUR_COMMUNICATION $PACKAGES_AUR_GAMES $PACKAGES_AUR_SECURITY $PACKAGES_AUR_SCIENCE $PACKAGES_AUR_OTHERS $PACKAGES_AUR_DEVELOPER $PACKAGES_AUR_CUSTOM"
# systemd
## SYSTEMD_UNITS systemd units to enable or disable.
### If preceded with a "+" unit is enabled, if preceded with "-" unit is disabled, if preceded with "!" unit is ignored (no action is performed).
### eg. "+ufw.service" to enable, "-ufw.service" to disable, "!ufw.service" to ignore
SYSTEMD_UNITS="!ufw.service !bluetooth.service !docker.service"

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#!/usr/bin/env bash
# shellcheck disable=SC1090,SC2155,SC2034
# SC1090: Can't follow non-constant source. Use a directive to specify location.
# SC2155 Declare and assign separately to avoid masking return values
# SC2034: foo appears unused. Verify it or export it.
set -eu
# Arch Linux Install Script Packages (alis-packages) installs software
# packages.
# Copyright (C) 2022 picodotdev
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
# This script is hosted at https://github.com/picodotdev/alis. For new features,
# improvements and bugs fill an issue in GitHub or make a pull request.
# Pull Request are welcome!
#
# If you test it in real hardware please send me an email to pico.dev@gmail.com with
# the machine description and tell me if somethig goes wrong or all works fine.
#
# Please, don't ask for support for this script in Arch Linux forums, first read
# the Arch Linux wiki [1], the Installation Guide [2] and the General
# Recomendations [3], later compare the commands with those of this script.
#
# [1] https://wiki.archlinux.org
# [2] https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Installation_guide
# [3] https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/General_recommendations
# Installs packages in a Arch Linux system.
#
# Usage:
# # loadkeys es
# # curl -sL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/picodotdev/alis/master/download.sh | bash
# # vim alis-packages.conf
# # ./alis-packages.sh
PACKAGES_STANDALONE="false"
function init_config() {
local COMMONS_FILE="alis-commons.sh"
source "$COMMONS_FILE"
if [ "$PACKAGES_STANDALONE" == "true" ]; then
source "$COMMONS_CONF_FILE"
fi
source "$PACKAGES_CONF_FILE"
}
function sanitize_variables() {
PACKAGES_PACMAN=$(sanitize_variable "$PACKAGES_PACMAN")
PACKAGES_PACMAN_PIPEWIRE=$(sanitize_variable "$PACKAGES_PACMAN_PIPEWIRE")
PACKAGES_FLATPAK=$(sanitize_variable "$PACKAGES_FLATPAK")
PACKAGES_SDKMAN=$(sanitize_variable "$PACKAGES_SDKMAN")
PACKAGES_AUR_COMMAND=$(sanitize_variable "$PACKAGES_AUR_COMMAND")
PACKAGES_AUR=$(sanitize_variable "$PACKAGES_AUR")
SYSTEMD_UNITS=$(sanitize_variable "$SYSTEMD_UNITS")
}
function check_variables() {
check_variables_boolean "PACKAGES_PACMAN_INSTALL" "$PACKAGES_PACMAN_INSTALL"
check_variables_boolean "PACKAGES_PACMAN_INSTALL_PIPEWIRE" "$PACKAGES_PACMAN_INSTALL_PIPEWIRE"
check_variables_boolean "PACKAGES_FLATPAK_INSTALL" "$PACKAGES_FLATPAK_INSTALL"
check_variables_boolean "PACKAGES_SDKMAN_INSTALL" "$PACKAGES_SDKMAN_INSTALL"
check_variables_boolean "PACKAGES_AUR_INSTALL" "$PACKAGES_AUR_INSTALL"
check_variables_list "PACKAGES_AUR_COMMAND" "$PACKAGES_AUR_COMMAND" "paru-bin yay-bin paru yay aurman" "true" "false"
}
function init() {
if [ "$PACKAGES_STANDALONE" == "true" ]; then
init_log_trace "$LOG_TRACE"
init_log_file "$LOG_FILE" "$PACKAGES_LOG_FILE"
fi
}
function facts() {
print_step "facts()"
facts_commons
if [ -z "$USER_NAME" ]; then
USER_NAME="$(whoami)"
fi
}
function checks() {
print_step "checks()"
check_variables_value "USER_NAME" "$USER_NAME"
if [ -n "$PACKAGES_PACMAN" ]; then
execute_sudo "pacman -Syi $PACKAGES_PACMAN"
fi
if [ "$SYSTEM_INSTALLATION" == "false" ]; then
ask_sudo
fi
}
function ask_sudo() {
sudo pwd >> /dev/null
}
function prepare() {
print_step "prepare()"
}
function packages() {
print_step "packages()"
packages_pacman
packages_flatpak
packages_sdkman
packages_aur
}
function packages_pacman() {
print_step "packages_pacman()"
if [ "$PACKAGES_PACMAN_INSTALL" == "true" ]; then
local CUSTOM_REPOSITORIES="$(echo "$PACKAGES_PACMAN_CUSTOM_REPOSITORIES" | grep -E "^[^#]|\n^$"; exit 0)"
if [ -n "$CUSTOM_REPOSITORIES" ]; then
execute_sudo "echo -e \"# alis\n$CUSTOM_REPOSITORIES\" >> /etc/pacman.conf"
fi
if [ -n "$PACKAGES_PACMAN" ]; then
pacman_install "$PACKAGES_PACMAN"
fi
if [[ ("$PACKAGES_PIPEWIRE" == "true" || "$PACKAGES_PACMAN_INSTALL_PIPEWIRE" == "true") && -n "$PACKAGES_PACMAN_PIPEWIRE" ]]; then
if echo "$PACKAGES_PACMAN_PIPEWIRE" | grep -F -qw "pipewire-pulse"; then
pacman_uninstall "pulseaudio pulseaudio-bluetooth"
fi
if echo "$PACKAGES_PACMAN_PIPEWIRE" | grep -F -qw "pipewire-alsa"; then
pacman_uninstall "pulseaudio pulseaudio-alsa"
fi
if echo "$PACKAGES_PACMAN_PIPEWIRE" | grep -F -qw "wireplumber"; then
pacman_uninstall "pipewire-media-session"
fi
if echo "$PACKAGES_PACMAN_PIPEWIRE" | grep -F -qw "pipewire-jack"; then
pacman_uninstall "jack2"
fi
pacman_install "$PACKAGES_PACMAN_PIPEWIRE"
#if [ -n "$(echo "$PACKAGES_PACMAN_PIPEWIRE" | grep -F -w "pipewire-pulse")" ]; then
# execute_user "$USER_NAME" "systemctl enable --user pipewire-pulse.service"
#fi
fi
fi
}
function packages_flatpak() {
print_step "packages_flatpak()"
if [ "$PACKAGES_FLATPAK_INSTALL" == "true" ]; then
pacman_install "flatpak"
if [ -n "$PACKAGES_FLATPAK" ]; then
execute_flatpak "flatpak remote-add --if-not-exists flathub https://dl.flathub.org/repo/flathub.flatpakrepo"
flatpak_install "$PACKAGES_FLATPAK"
fi
fi
}
function packages_sdkman() {
print_step "packages_sdkman()"
if [ "$PACKAGES_SDKMAN_INSTALL" == "true" ]; then
pacman_install "zip unzip"
execute_user "$USER_NAME" "curl -s https://get.sdkman.io | bash"
if [ -n "$PACKAGES_SDKMAN" ]; then
execute_user "$USER_NAME" "sed -i 's/sdkman_auto_answer=.*/sdkman_auto_answer=true/g' /home/$USER_NAME/.sdkman/etc/config"
sdkman_install "$PACKAGES_SDKMAN"
execute_user "$USER_NAME" "sed -i 's/sdkman_auto_answer=.*/sdkman_auto_answer=false/g' /home/$USER_NAME/.sdkman/etc/config"
fi
fi
}
function packages_aur() {
print_step "packages_aur()"
if [ "$PACKAGES_AUR_INSTALL" == "true" ]; then
local COMMANDS=()
IFS=' ' read -ra COMMANDS <<< "$PACKAGES_AUR_COMMAND"
for COMMAND in "${COMMANDS[@]}"
do
aur_command_install "$USER_NAME" "$COMMAND"
done
AUR_PACKAGE="${COMMANDS[0]}"
case "${AUR_PACKAGE}" in
"aurman" )
AUR_COMMAND="aurman"
;;
"yay" )
AUR_COMMAND="yay"
;;
"paru" )
AUR_COMMAND="paru"
;;
"yay-bin" )
AUR_COMMAND="yay"
;;
"paru-bin" | *)
AUR_COMMAND="paru"
;;
esac
if [ -n "$PACKAGES_AUR" ]; then
aur_install "$PACKAGES_AUR"
fi
fi
}
function flatpak_install() {
local OPTIONS=""
if [ "$SYSTEM_INSTALLATION" == "true" ]; then
local OPTIONS="--system"
fi
local ERROR="true"
local PACKAGES=()
set +e
IFS=' ' read -ra PACKAGES <<< "$1"
for VARIABLE in {1..5}
do
local COMMAND="flatpak install $OPTIONS -y flathub ${PACKAGES[*]}"
if ! execute_flatpak "$COMMAND"; then
local ERROR="false"
break
else
sleep 10
fi
done
set -e
if [ "$ERROR" == "true" ]; then
return
fi
}
function sdkman_install() {
local ERROR="true"
local PACKAGES=()
local PACKAGE=""
local I=()
set +e
IFS=' ' read -ra PACKAGES <<< "$1"
for PACKAGE in "${PACKAGES[@]}"
do
IFS=':' read -ra I <<< "$PACKAGE"
for VARIABLE in {1..5}
do
local COMMAND="source /home/$USER_NAME/.sdkman/bin/sdkman-init.sh && sdk install ${I[*]}"
if ! execute_user "$USER_NAME" "$COMMAND"; then
local ERROR="false"
break
else
sleep 10
fi
done
done
set -e
if [ "$ERROR" == "true" ]; then
return
fi
}
function end() {
echo ""
echo -e "${GREEN}Arch Linux packages installed successfully"'!'"${NC}"
echo ""
}
function main() {
local START_TIMESTAMP=$(date -u +"%F %T")
set +u
if [ "$COMMOMS_LOADED" != "true" ]; then
PACKAGES_STANDALONE="true"
fi
set -u
init_config
execute_step "sanitize_variables"
execute_step "check_variables"
execute_step "init"
execute_step "facts"
execute_step "checks"
execute_step "prepare"
execute_step "packages"
execute_step "systemd_units"
local END_TIMESTAMP=$(date -u +"%F %T")
local INSTALLATION_TIME=$(date -u -d @$(($(date -d "$END_TIMESTAMP" '+%s') - $(date -d "$START_TIMESTAMP" '+%s'))) '+%T')
echo -e "Installation packages start ${WHITE}$START_TIMESTAMP${NC}, end ${WHITE}$END_TIMESTAMP${NC}, time ${WHITE}$INSTALLATION_TIME${NC}"
execute_step "end"
}
main
"$@"

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#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -eu
# Arch Linux Install Script (alis) installs unattended, automated
# and customized Arch Linux system.
# Copyright (C) 2022 picodotdev
CONFIG_FILE="alis-packer.json"
BRANCH="master"
BRANCH_QUALIFIER=""
CONFIG_FILE_SH="alis-config-efi-ext4-systemd.sh"
while getopts "b:c:" arg; do
case $arg in
b)
BRANCH="$OPTARG"
;;
c)
CONFIG_FILE_SH="$OPTARG"
;;
*)
echo "Unknown option: $arg"
exit 1
;;
esac
done
if [ "$BRANCH" == "sid" ]; then
BRANCH_QUALIFIER="-sid"
fi
packer validate "packer/$CONFIG_FILE"
packer build -force -on-error=ask -var "branch=$BRANCH branch_qualifier=$BRANCH_QUALIFIER config_file_sh=$CONFIG_FILE_SH" "configs/$CONFIG_FILE"

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#!/usr/bin/env bash
#shellcheck disable=SC1091
#SC1091: Can't follow non-constant source. Use a directive to specify location.
set -eu
# Arch Linux Install Script (alis) installs unattended, automated
# and customized Arch Linux system.
# Copyright (C) 2022 picodotdev
source "alis-commons.sh"
do_reboot

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#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -eu
# Arch Linux Install Script (alis) installs unattended, automated
# and customized Arch Linux system.
# Copyright (C) 2022 picodotdev
#curl -L -o asciinema-2.0.2.zip https://github.com/asciinema/asciinema/archive/v2.0.2.zip
#bsdtar xvf asciinema-2.0.2.zip
#rm -f alis.asciinema
#(cd asciinema-2.0.2 && python3 -m asciinema rec --stdin -i 5 ~/alis.asciinema)
rm -f alis-recovery.asciinema
pacman -Sy
pacman -S --noconfirm asciinema
clear
asciinema rec --stdin -i 5 ~/alis-recovery.asciinema

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#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -eu
# Arch Linux Install Script (alis) installs unattended, automated
# and customized Arch Linux system.
# Copyright (C) 2022 picodotdev
LOG_FILE="alis-recovery.log"
ASCIINEMA_FILE="alis-recovery.asciinema"
function copy_logs() {
if [ -f "$LOG_FILE" ]; then
SOURCE_FILE="$LOG_FILE"
FILE="${MNT_DIR}/var/log/alis/$LOG_FILE"
mkdir -p "${MNT_DIR}/var/log/alis"
cp "$SOURCE_FILE" "$FILE"
chown root:root "$FILE"
chmod 600 "$FILE"
fi
if [ -f "$ASCIINEMA_FILE" ]; then
SOURCE_FILE="$ASCIINEMA_FILE"
FILE="${MNT_DIR}/var/log/alis/$ASCIINEMA_FILE"
mkdir -p "${MNT_DIR}/var/log/alis"
cp "$SOURCE_FILE" "$FILE"
chown root:root "$FILE"
chmod 600 "$FILE"
fi
}
function do_reboot() {
umount -R "${MNT_DIR}"/boot
umount -R "${MNT_DIR}"
reboot
}
copy_logs
do_reboot

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# Arch Linux Install Script (alis) configuration file
#
# Some variables values are preceded by a ! character, this means that the value is ignored.
# Some variables accept a single value others accept multiple values as annotated in the comments.
# Some variables are boolean with a value of true or false.
#
# Read the Arch Linux wiki pages to learn more about the variables values.
# https://github.com/picodotdev/alis/blob/master/README.md
# init
## KEYS sets keyboard layout.
## LOG_TRACE outputs the comands executed.
## LOG_FILE generates a log file with the commands executed and output generated during installation.
### The log file is saved to /var/log/alis-recovery.log.
KEYS="es"
LOG_TRACE="true"
LOG_FILE="false"
# partition
## DEVICE sets which is the device for the installation. auto autodetects the device.
## DEVICE_TRIM sets if the DEVICE device supports TRIM feature.
## LVM sets if the DEVICE is partitioned with LVM partition scheme.
## LUKS_PASSWORD and LUKS_PASSWORD_RETYPE if set is the password for encrypt the device. With LVM, LVM on LUKS is used. If "ask" password alis asks for a secure password.
## FILE_SYSTEM_TYPE root device is formatted with this file system type.
## BTRFS_SUBVOLUMES_MOUNTPOINTS allows to customize btrfs file system subvolumes mountpoints. swap sobvolume is created only if swap file is created (only if there is SWAP_SIZE value).
### Format ("name,subvolume,mount_point")
## FILE_SYSTEM_TYPE root device is formatted with this file system type.
## PARTITION_MODE how partition is performed on DEVICE.
## PARTITION_MOUNT_POINTS mount points, partition number and directory, to mount from DEVICE.
DEVICE="auto !/dev/sda !/dev/nvme0n1 !/dev/vda !/dev/mmcblk0"
DEVICE_TRIM="true"
LVM="false"
LUKS_PASSWORD=""
LUKS_PASSWORD_RETYPE=""
FILE_SYSTEM_TYPE="ext4 !btrfs !xfs !f2fs !reiserfs" # (single)
BTRFS_SUBVOLUMES_MOUNTPOINTS=("root,root,/" "home,home,/home" "var,var,/var" "snapshots,snapshots,/snapshots" "swap,swap,/swap")
#BTRFS_SUBVOLUMES_MOUNTPOINTS=("root,@,/" "home,@home,/home" "var,@var_log,/var/log" "snapshots,@snapshots,/.snapshots" "swap,@swap,/swap")
SWAP_SIZE="!2048 !4096 !8192" # (single)
PARTITION_MODE="auto !custom !manual"
PARTITION_MOUNT_POINTS=("1=/boot" "2=/" "!3=/home")
# network_install
## Variables to setup the WIFI connection to internet.
## The WIFI interface, WIFI ESSID identifier and WIFI password must be specified. If "ask" password alis asks for a secure password.
## PING_HOSTNAME is the host to check the internet connection.
WIFI_INTERFACE=""
WIFI_ESSID=""
WIFI_KEY=""
WIFI_HIDDEN=""
PING_HOSTNAME="mirrors.kernel.org"
# chroot
## CHROOT sets if arch-chroot ${MNT_DIR} command is executed after partitions mounted to start recovery
CHROOT="false"

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#!/usr/bin/env bash
# shellcheck disable=SC1090,SC2153,SC2155,SC2034
#SC1090: Can't follow non-constant source. Use a directive to specify location.
#SC2153: Possible Misspelling: MYVARIABLE may not be assigned. Did you mean MY_VARIABLE?
#SC2155 Declare and assign separately to avoid masking return values
#SC2034: foo appears unused. Verify it or export it.
set -eu
# Arch Linux Install Script Recovery (alis-recovery) start a recovery for an
# failed installation or broken system.
# Copyright (C) 2022 picodotdev
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
# This script is hosted at https://github.com/picodotdev/alis. For new features,
# improvements and bugs fill an issue in GitHub or make a pull request.
# Pull Request are welcome!
#
# If you test it in real hardware please send me an email to pico.dev@gmail.com with
# the machine description and tell me if somethig goes wrong or all works fine.
#
# Please, don't ask for support for this script in Arch Linux forums, first read
# the Arch Linux wiki [1], the Installation Guide [2] and the General
# Recomendations [3], later compare the commands with those of this script.
#
# [1] https://wiki.archlinux.org
# [2] https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Installation_guide
# [3] https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/General_recommendations
# Starts the reccovery of a Arch Linux system installed with alis.
#
# Usage:
# # loadkeys es
# # curl -sL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/picodotdev/alis/master/download.sh | bash
# # vim alis-recovery.conf
# # ./alis-recovery.sh
function init_config() {
local COMMONS_FILE="alis-commons.sh"
source "$COMMONS_FILE"
source "$COMMONS_CONF_FILE"
source "$RECOVERY_CONF_FILE"
}
function sanitize_variables() {
DEVICE=$(sanitize_variable "$DEVICE")
FILE_SYSTEM_TYPE=$(sanitize_variable "$FILE_SYSTEM_TYPE")
PARTITION_MODE=$(sanitize_variable "$PARTITION_MODE")
SWAP_SIZE=$(sanitize_variable "$SWAP_SIZE")
PARTITION_CUSTOMMANUAL_BOOT=$(sanitize_variable "$PARTITION_CUSTOMMANUAL_BOOT")
PARTITION_CUSTOMMANUAL_ROOT=$(sanitize_variable "$PARTITION_CUSTOMMANUAL_ROOT")
for I in "${BTRFS_SUBVOLUMES_MOUNTPOINTS[@]}"; do
IFS=',' read -ra SUBVOLUME <<< "$I"
if [ "${SUBVOLUME[0]}" == "root" ]; then
BTRFS_SUBVOLUME_ROOT=("${SUBVOLUME[@]}")
elif [ "${SUBVOLUME[0]}" == "swap" ]; then
BTRFS_SUBVOLUME_SWAP=("${SUBVOLUME[@]}")
fi
done
for I in "${PARTITION_MOUNT_POINTS[@]}"; do
IFS='=' read -ra PARTITION_MOUNT_POINT <<< "$I"
if [ "${PARTITION_MOUNT_POINT[1]}" == "/boot" ]; then
PARTITION_BOOT_NUMBER="${PARTITION_MOUNT_POINT[0]}"
elif [ "${PARTITION_MOUNT_POINT[1]}" == "/" ]; then
PARTITION_ROOT_NUMBER="${PARTITION_MOUNT_POINT[0]}"
fi
done
}
function check_variables() {
check_variables_value "KEYS" "$KEYS"
check_variables_boolean "LOG_TRACE" "$LOG_TRACE"
check_variables_boolean "LOG_FILE" "$LOG_FILE"
check_variables_value "DEVICE" "$DEVICE"
if [ "$DEVICE" == "auto" ]; then
local DEVICE_BOOT=$(lsblk -oMOUNTPOINT,PKNAME -P -M | grep 'MOUNTPOINT="/run/archiso/bootmnt"' | sed 's/.*PKNAME="\(.*\)".*/\1/')
if [ -n "$DEVICE_BOOT" ]; then
local DEVICE_BOOT="/dev/$DEVICE_BOOT"
fi
local DEVICE_DETECTED="false"
if [ -e "/dev/sda" ] && [ "$DEVICE_BOOT" != "/dev/sda" ]; then
if [ "$DEVICE_DETECTED" == "true" ]; then
echo "Auto device is ambigous, detected $DEVICE and /dev/sda."
exit 1
fi
DEVICE_DETECTED="true"
DEVICE_SDA="true"
DEVICE="/dev/sda"
fi
if [ -e "/dev/nvme0n1" ] && [ "$DEVICE_BOOT" != "/dev/nvme0n1" ]; then
if [ "$DEVICE_DETECTED" == "true" ]; then
echo "Auto device is ambigous, detected $DEVICE and /dev/nvme0n1."
exit 1
fi
DEVICE_DETECTED="true"
DEVICE_NVME="true"
DEVICE="/dev/nvme0n1"
fi
if [ -e "/dev/vda" ] && [ "$DEVICE_BOOT" != "/dev/vda" ]; then
if [ "$DEVICE_DETECTED" == "true" ]; then
echo "Auto device is ambigous, detected $DEVICE and /dev/vda."
exit 1
fi
DEVICE_DETECTED="true"
DEVICE_VDA="true"
DEVICE="/dev/vda"
fi
if [ -e "/dev/mmcblk0" ] && [ "$DEVICE_BOOT" != "/dev/mmcblk0" ]; then
if [ "$DEVICE_DETECTED" == "true" ]; then
echo "Auto device is ambigous, detected $DEVICE and /dev/mmcblk0."
exit 1
fi
DEVICE_DETECTED="true"
DEVICE_MMC="true"
DEVICE="/dev/mmcblk0"
fi
fi
check_variables_boolean "DEVICE_TRIM" "$DEVICE_TRIM"
check_variables_boolean "LVM" "$LVM"
check_variables_equals "LUKS_PASSWORD" "LUKS_PASSWORD_RETYPE" "$LUKS_PASSWORD" "$LUKS_PASSWORD_RETYPE"
check_variables_list "FILE_SYSTEM_TYPE" "$FILE_SYSTEM_TYPE" "ext4 btrfs xfs f2fs reiserfs" "true" "true"
check_variables_size "BTRFS_SUBVOLUME_ROOT" ${#BTRFS_SUBVOLUME_ROOT[@]} 3
check_variables_list "BTRFS_SUBVOLUME_ROOT" "${BTRFS_SUBVOLUME_ROOT[2]}" "/" "true" "true"
if [ -n "$SWAP_SIZE" ]; then
check_variables_size "BTRFS_SUBVOLUME_SWAP" ${#BTRFS_SUBVOLUME_SWAP[@]} 3
fi
for I in "${BTRFS_SUBVOLUMES_MOUNTPOINTS[@]}"; do
IFS=',' read -ra SUBVOLUME <<< "$I"
check_variables_size "SUBVOLUME" ${#SUBVOLUME[@]} 3
done
check_variables_list "PARTITION_MODE" "$PARTITION_MODE" "auto custom manual" "true" "true"
check_variables_value "PARTITION_BOOT_NUMBER" "$PARTITION_BOOT_NUMBER"
check_variables_value "PARTITION_ROOT_NUMBER" "$PARTITION_ROOT_NUMBER"
check_variables_boolean "CHROOT" "$CHROOT"
}
function warning() {
echo -e "${BLUE}Welcome to Arch Linux Install Script Recovery${NC}"
echo ""
read -r -p "Do you want to continue? [y/N] " yn
case $yn in
[Yy]* )
;;
[Nn]* )
exit
;;
* )
exit
;;
esac
}
function init() {
print_step "init()"
init_log_trace "$LOG_TRACE"
init_log_file "$LOG_FILE" "$RECOVERY_LOG_FILE"
loadkeys "$KEYS"
}
function facts() {
print_step "facts()"
facts_commons
if echo "$DEVICE" | grep -q "^/dev/sd[a-z]"; then
DEVICE_SDA="true"
elif echo "$DEVICE" | grep -q "^/dev/nvme"; then
DEVICE_NVME="true"
elif echo "$DEVICE" | grep -q "^/dev/vd[a-z]"; then
DEVICE_VDA="true"
elif echo "$DEVICE" | grep -q "^/dev/mmc"; then
DEVICE_MMC="true"
fi
}
function prepare() {
print_step "prepare()"
prepare_partition
configure_network
ask_passwords
}
function prepare_partition() {
if [ -d "${MNT_DIR}"/boot ]; then
umount "${MNT_DIR}"/boot
umount "${MNT_DIR}"
fi
if [ -e "/dev/mapper/$LVM_VOLUME_GROUP-$LVM_VOLUME_LOGICAL" ]; then
umount "/dev/mapper/$LVM_VOLUME_GROUP-$LVM_VOLUME_LOGICAL"
fi
if [ -e "/dev/mapper/$LUKS_DEVICE_NAME" ]; then
cryptsetup close "$LUKS_DEVICE_NAME"
fi
partprobe "$DEVICE"
}
function ask_passwords() {
if [ "$LUKS_PASSWORD" == "ask" ]; then
PASSWORD_TYPED="false"
while [ "$PASSWORD_TYPED" != "true" ]; do
read -r -sp 'Type LUKS password: ' LUKS_PASSWORD
echo ""
read -r -sp 'Retype LUKS password: ' LUKS_PASSWORD_RETYPE
echo ""
if [ "$LUKS_PASSWORD" == "$LUKS_PASSWORD_RETYPE" ]; then
PASSWORD_TYPED="true"
else
echo "LUKS password don't match. Please, type again."
fi
done
fi
}
function partition() {
print_step "partition()"
# setup
partition_setup
# luks and lvm
if [ -n "$LUKS_PASSWORD" ]; then
echo -n "$LUKS_PASSWORD" | cryptsetup --key-file=- open "$PARTITION_ROOT" "$LUKS_DEVICE_NAME"
sleep 5
fi
if [ -n "$LUKS_PASSWORD" ]; then
DEVICE_ROOT="/dev/mapper/$LUKS_DEVICE_NAME"
fi
if [ "$LVM" == "true" ]; then
DEVICE_ROOT="/dev/mapper/$LVM_VOLUME_GROUP-$LVM_VOLUME_LOGICAL"
fi
# options
partition_options
# mount
partition_mount
}
function recovery() {
arch-chroot "${MNT_DIR}"
}
function end() {
echo ""
if [ "$CHROOT" == "false" ]; then
echo -e "${GREEN}Recovery started.${NC}"
else
echo -e "${GREEN}Recovery ended.${NC}"
fi
echo "You must do an explicit reboot after finalize recovery (exit if in arch-chroot, ./alis-reboot.sh)."
echo ""
}
function main() {
init_config
sanitize_variables
check_variables
warning
init
facts
prepare
partition
if [ "$CHROOT" == "true" ]; then
recovery
fi
end
}
main

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# Arch Linux Install Script (alis) configuration file
#
# Some variables values are preceded by a ! character, this means that the value is ignored.
# Some variables accept a single value others accept multiple values as annotated in the comments.
# Some variables are boolean with a value of true or false.
# Some variables are experimental feature (use it and report in case of errors)
#
# Read the Arch Linux wiki pages to learn more about the variables values.
# https://github.com/picodotdev/alis/blob/master/README.md
# init
## KEYS sets keyboard layout.
## LOG_TRACE outputs the comands executed.
## LOG_FILE generates a log file with the commands executed and output generated during installation.
### The log file is saved to /var/log/alis.log.
KEYS="fi"
LOG_TRACE="true"
LOG_FILE="false"
# partition
## DEVICE sets which is the device for the installation. auto autodetects the device.
## DEVICE_TRIM sets if the DEVICE device supports TRIM feature.
## LVM sets if the DEVICE is partitioned with LVM partition scheme.
## LUKS_PASSWORD and LUKS_PASSWORD_RETYPE if set is the password for encrypt the device. With LVM, LVM on LUKS is used. If "ask" password alis asks for a secure password.
## FILE_SYSTEM_TYPE root device is formatted with this file system type.
## BTRFS_SUBVOLUMES_MOUNTPOINTS allows to customize btrfs file system subvolumes mountpoints. swap sobvolume is created only if swap file is created (only if there is SWAP_SIZE value).
### Format ("name,subvolume,mount_point")
## SWAP_SIZE swap file size with a size of the value in megabytes. If no value no swap file is created.
## PARTITION_MODE how partition is performed on DEVICE.
### "auto" value deletes all existing partitions and creates a boot partition and a root partition using disk full size.
### Warning! all disk data will be lost, so backup existing data before.
### "custom" value allows to use a custom parted partition script.
### "manual" allows to specify which existing partitions are used for boot partition and root partition.
## PARTITION_MOUNT_POINTS mount points, partition number and directory, to mount from DEVICE.
## GPT_AUTOMOUNT sets whether to use GPT partition automounting
DEVICE="auto !/dev/sda !/dev/nvme0n1 !/dev/vda !/dev/mmcblk0" # sata nvme mmc (single)
DEVICE_TRIM="true"
LVM="false"
LUKS_PASSWORD=""
LUKS_PASSWORD_RETYPE=""
FILE_SYSTEM_TYPE="ext4 !btrfs !xfs !f2fs !reiserfs" # (single)
BTRFS_SUBVOLUMES_MOUNTPOINTS=("root,root,/" "home,home,/home" "var,var,/var" "snapshots,snapshots,/snapshots" "swap,swap,/swap")
#BTRFS_SUBVOLUMES_MOUNTPOINTS=("root,@,/" "home,@home,/home" "var,@var_log,/var/log" "snapshots,@snapshots,/.snapshots" "swap,@swap,/swap")
SWAP_SIZE="!2048 !4096 !8192" # (single)
PARTITION_MODE="auto !custom !manual"
PARTITION_MOUNT_POINTS=("1=/boot" "2=/" "!3=/home")
PARTITION_CUSTOM_PARTED_UEFI="mklabel gpt mkpart ESP fat32 1MiB 512MiB mkpart root $FILE_SYSTEM_TYPE 512MiB 100% set 1 esp on"
PARTITION_CUSTOM_PARTED_BIOS="mklabel msdos mkpart primary ext4 4MiB 512MiB mkpart primary $FILE_SYSTEM_TYPE 512MiB 100% set 1 boot on"
GPT_AUTOMOUNT="false"
# network_install
## Variables to setup the WIFI connection to internet.
## The WIFI interface, WIFI ESSID identifier and WIFI password must be specified. If "ask" password alis asks for a secure password.
## PING_HOSTNAME is the host to check the internet connection.
WIFI_INTERFACE=""
WIFI_ESSID=""
WIFI_KEY="ask"
WIFI_KEY_RETYPE="ask"
PING_HOSTNAME="mirrors.kernel.org"
# install
## REFLECTOR allows to use reflector utility to use the best mirrors for packages download.
## REFLECTOR_COUNTRIES is an array of countries to select mirrors from.
## PACMAN_MIRROR if reflector is not used this specific mirror is used.
## PACMAN_PARALLEL_DOWNLOADS configures pacman to use parallel downloads, set to false on slow internet connections and disable timeouts.
## KERNELS additional kernels and headers to install.
## KERNELS_COMPRESSION selects the algorithm for kernel compression.
## KERNELS_PARAMETERS specific kernel parameters to set on boot. eg. iommu=soft
REFLECTOR="false"
REFLECTOR_COUNTRIES=("Finland")
PACMAN_MIRROR="https://mirrors.kernel.org/archlinux/\$repo/os/\$arch"
PACMAN_PARALLEL_DOWNLOADS="true"
KERNELS="!linux-lts !linux-lts-headers !linux-hardened !linux-hardened-headers !linux-zen !linux-zen-headers" # (multiple)
KERNELS_COMPRESSION="!gzip !bzip2 !lzma !xz !lzop !lz4 zstd"
KERNELS_PARAMETERS="!iommu=soft !nvme_load=YES"
# aur
## AUR_PACKAGE the AUR command to install in case some package requires it, only is installed if necessary.
AUR_PACKAGE="!paru-bin yay-bin !paru !yay !aurman" # (single)
# display driver
## DISPLAY_DRIVER installs a specific display driver, you must know which brand is the graphics hardware.
### With auto value intel driver is used for Intel brand, amdgpu driver for AMD brand and nvidia driver for NVIDIA brand.
### Other variables activates some features if are supported for the DISPLAY_DRIVER.
## KMS add support for kernel mode setting
## FASTBOOT, FRAMEBUFFER_COMPRESSION for intel graphics.
## DISPLAY_DRIVER_DDX add DDX driver which provides 2D acceleration in Xorg.
## VULKAN add support for Vulkan.
## DISPLAY_DRIVER_HARDWARE_VIDEO_ACCELERATION, DISPLAY_DRIVER_HARDWARE_VIDEO_ACCELERATION_INTEL add support for hardware video acceleration
DISPLAY_DRIVER="auto !intel !amdgpu !ati !nvidia !nvidia-lts !nvidia-dkms !nvidia-470xx-dkms !nvidia-390xx-dkms !nvidia-340xx-dkms !nouveau" # (single)
KMS="true"
FASTBOOT="true"
FRAMEBUFFER_COMPRESSION="true"
DISPLAY_DRIVER_DDX="false"
VULKAN="true"
DISPLAY_DRIVER_HARDWARE_VIDEO_ACCELERATION="true"
DISPLAY_DRIVER_HARDWARE_VIDEO_ACCELERATION_INTEL="intel-media-driver !libva-intel-driver" # (single)
# config
## Some variables for system configuration, from timezone, locale and keyboard to the root password.
## KEYLAYOUT, KEYMODEL, KEYVARIANT, KEYOPTIONS see https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/X_keyboard_extension#Preset_configuration
## KEYMAP, FONT, FONT_MAP see https://man.archlinux.org/man/vconsole.conf.5
## ROOT_PASSWORD root user password. If "ask" password alis asks for a secure password.
TIMEZONE="/usr/share/zoneinfo/Europe/Helsinki"
LOCALES=("en_US.UTF-8 UTF-8")
LOCALE_CONF=("LANG=en_US.UTF-8" "LANGUAGE=en_US:en")
KEYLAYOUT="fi"
KEYMODEL=""
KEYVARIANT=""
KEYOPTIONS=""
KEYMAP="KEYMAP=fi"
FONT=""
FONT_MAP=""
HOSTNAME="archlinux"
ROOT_PASSWORD="ask"
ROOT_PASSWORD_RETYPE="ask"
# user
## USER_NAME, USER_PASSWORD Regular user to create in the system. A password must be specified, if "ask" password alis asks for a secure password.
## ADDITIONAL_USERS is an array of additional users to create in the system, if "ask" password alis asks for a secure password.
USER_NAME="hate"
USER_PASSWORD="ask"
USER_PASSWORD_RETYPE="ask"
ADDITIONAL_USERS=() # eg. ("user1=password1" "user2=password2")
## systemd-homed
### SYSTEMD_HOMED (experimental) "true" value requires interactivity to set user password
SYSTEMD_HOMED="false"
SYSTEMD_HOMED_STORAGE="!auto !luks !subvolume directory !fscrypt !cifs"
SYSTEMD_HOMED_STORAGE_LUKS_TYPE="auto !ext4 !btrfs !xfs"
SYSTEMD_HOMED_STORAGE_CIFS_DOMAIN=""
SYSTEMD_HOMED_STORAGE_CIFS_SERVICE=""
# mkinitcpio
## HOOKS are the system hooks to execute to build the initial ramdisk.
## MODULES are used to specify the modules to load before anything to execute to build the initial ramdisk.
## UKI (experimental) generate and use a Unified Kernel Image.
### Generally, it is not necessary to modify, alis enables or disables some hooks
### taking in account other variables values like bootloader or device encryption.
HOOKS="base !udev !usr !resume !systemd !btrfs autodetect keyboard !keymap !consolefont !sd-vconsole modconf block !net !dmraid !mdadm !mdadm_udev !encrypt !sd-encrypt !lvm2 fsck filesystems"
MODULES="!vmd !tpm"
UKI="false"
# bootloader
## BOOTLOADER system boot loader.
### With auto value grub is used for BIOS system, systemd for UEFI system.
## SECURE_BOOT (experimental) use secure boot.
BOOTLOADER="auto !grub !refind !systemd !efistub" # (single)
SECURE_BOOT="false"
# shell
## CUSTOM_SHELL configures an alternative custom shell interpreter.
CUSTOM_SHELL="bash !zsh !dash !fish" # (single)
# desktop
## DESKTOP_ENVIRONMENT desktop environment to install.
## DISPLAY_MANAGER display manager to install and enable. With auto a default DM will be choosed based on the selected DE.
DESKTOP_ENVIRONMENT="!gnome !kde !xfce !mate !cinnamon !lxde !i3-wm !i3-gaps !deepin !budgie !bspwm !awesome !qtile !openbox !leftwm !dusk" # (single)
DISPLAY_MANAGER="auto !gdm !sddm !lightdm !lxdm" # (single)
# packages
## PACKAGES_MULTILIB configures multilib repository for pacman and install multilib packages for display driver.
## PACKAGES_INSTALL installs packages on system installation, edit alis-packages.conf to select packages.
## PACKAGES_PIPEWIRE installs PipeWire replacing PulseAudio, requires PACKAGES_INSTALL="true".
### It is recommended to install packages after base installation and reboot.
PACKAGES_MULTILIB="false"
PACKAGES_INSTALL="false"
PACKAGES_PIPEWIRE="true"
# provision
## PROVISION provisions the files placed in files directory on the installed system (preserving directory structure). This is useful to copy some configuration files.
PROVISION="false"
# misc
## VAGRANT for build a VirtualBox OVA with Packer
VAGRANT="false"
# systemd
## SYSTEMD_UNITS systemd units to enable or disable.
### If preceded with a "+" unit is enabled, if preceded with "-" unit is disabled, if preceded with "!" unit is ignored (no action is performed).
### eg. "+ufw.service" to enable, "-ufw.service" to disable, "!ufw.service" to ignore
SYSTEMD_UNITS=""
# reboot
## REBOOT on installation end reboots the system automatically. If "false" no reboot is performed and the user must do it explicitly.
REBOOT="true"

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#cloud-config
users:
- name: root
ssh_authorized_keys:
- ${SSH_RSA}
bootcmd:
- sed -i -E 's/#?PasswordAuthentication yes/PasswordAuthentication no/' /etc/ssh/sshd_config
- sed -i -E 's/#?PermitEmptyPasswords no/PermitEmptyPasswords yes/' /etc/ssh/sshd_config

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#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -eu
sed -i "s/LOG=.*/LOG=\"false\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s#DEVICE=.*#DEVICE=\"auto\"#" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/FILE_SYSTEM_TYPE=.*/FILE_SYSTEM_TYPE=\"ext4\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/LVM=.*/LVM=\"true\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/LUKS_PASSWORD=.*/LUKS_PASSWORD=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/LUKS_PASSWORD_RETYPE=.*/LUKS_PASSWORD_RETYPE=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/ROOT_PASSWORD=.*/ROOT_PASSWORD=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/ROOT_PASSWORD_RETYPE=.*/ROOT_PASSWORD_RETYPE=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/USER_PASSWORD=.*/USER_PASSWORD=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/USER_PASSWORD_RETYPE=.*/USER_PASSWORD_RETYPE=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/BOOTLOADER=.*/BOOTLOADER=\"grub\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/DESKTOP_ENVIRONMENT=.*/DESKTOP_ENVIRONMENT=\"\"/" ./alis.conf

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#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -eu
sed -i "s/LOG=.*/LOG=\"false\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s#DEVICE=.*#DEVICE=\"auto\"#" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/FILE_SYSTEM_TYPE=.*/FILE_SYSTEM_TYPE=\"ext4\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/LVM=.*/LVM=\"false\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/LUKS_PASSWORD=.*/LUKS_PASSWORD=\"\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/LUKS_PASSWORD_RETYPE=.*/LUKS_PASSWORD_RETYPE=\"\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/ROOT_PASSWORD=.*/ROOT_PASSWORD=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/ROOT_PASSWORD_RETYPE=.*/ROOT_PASSWORD_RETYPE=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/USER_PASSWORD=.*/USER_PASSWORD=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/USER_PASSWORD_RETYPE=.*/USER_PASSWORD_RETYPE=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/BOOTLOADER=.*/BOOTLOADER=\"grub\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/DESKTOP_ENVIRONMENT=.*/DESKTOP_ENVIRONMENT=\"\"/" ./alis.conf

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configs/alis-config-efi-btrfs-luks-lvm-systemd-aur.sh Normal file
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#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -eu
sed -i "s/LOG=.*/LOG=\"false\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s#DEVICE=.*#DEVICE=\"auto\"#" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/^FILE_SYSTEM_TYPE=.*/FILE_SYSTEM_TYPE=\"btrfs\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/^LVM=.*/LVM=\"true\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/^LUKS_PASSWORD=.*/LUKS_PASSWORD=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/^LUKS_PASSWORD_RETYPE=.*/LUKS_PASSWORD_RETYPE=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/ROOT_PASSWORD=.*/ROOT_PASSWORD=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/ROOT_PASSWORD_RETYPE=.*/ROOT_PASSWORD_RETYPE=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/USER_PASSWORD=.*/USER_PASSWORD=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/USER_PASSWORD_RETYPE=.*/USER_PASSWORD_RETYPE=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/^BOOTLOADER=.*/BOOTLOADER=\"systemd\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/^DESKTOP_ENVIRONMENT=.*/DESKTOP_ENVIRONMENT=\"\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/PACKAGES_INSTALL=.*/PACKAGES_INSTALL=\"true\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/^PACKAGES_AUR_INSTALL=.*/PACKAGES_AUR_INSTALL=\"true\"/" ./alis-packages.conf
sed -i "s/^PACKAGES_AUR_COMMAND=.*/PACKAGES_AUR_COMMAND=\"paru-bun\"/" ./alis-packages.conf
sed -i "s/^PACKAGES_AUR_OTHERS=.*/PACKAGES_AUR_OTHERS=\"gnucash\"/" ./alis-packages.conf

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#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -eu
sed -i "s/LOG=.*/LOG=\"false\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s#DEVICE=.*#DEVICE=\"auto\"#" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/FILE_SYSTEM_TYPE=.*/FILE_SYSTEM_TYPE=\"btrfs\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/LVM=.*/LVM=\"false\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/LUKS_PASSWORD=.*/LUKS_PASSWORD=\"\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/LUKS_PASSWORD_RETYPE=.*/LUKS_PASSWORD_RETYPE=\"\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/ROOT_PASSWORD=.*/ROOT_PASSWORD=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/ROOT_PASSWORD_RETYPE=.*/ROOT_PASSWORD_RETYPE=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/USER_PASSWORD=.*/USER_PASSWORD=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/USER_PASSWORD_RETYPE=.*/USER_PASSWORD_RETYPE=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/BOOTLOADER=.*/BOOTLOADER=\"systemd\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/DESKTOP_ENVIRONMENT=.*/DESKTOP_ENVIRONMENT=\"\"/" ./alis.conf

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configs/alis-config-efi-ext4-grub-gnome.sh Normal file
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#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -eu
sed -i "s/LOG=.*/LOG=\"false\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s#DEVICE=.*#DEVICE=\"auto\"#" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/FILE_SYSTEM_TYPE=.*/FILE_SYSTEM_TYPE=\"ext4\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/LVM=.*/LVM=\"false\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/LUKS_PASSWORD=.*/LUKS_PASSWORD=\"\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/LUKS_PASSWORD_RETYPE=.*/LUKS_PASSWORD_RETYPE=\"\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/ROOT_PASSWORD=.*/ROOT_PASSWORD=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/ROOT_PASSWORD_RETYPE=.*/ROOT_PASSWORD_RETYPE=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/USER_PASSWORD=.*/USER_PASSWORD=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/USER_PASSWORD_RETYPE=.*/USER_PASSWORD_RETYPE=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/BOOTLOADER=.*/BOOTLOADER=\"grub\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/DESKTOP_ENVIRONMENT=.*/DESKTOP_ENVIRONMENT=\"gnome\"/" ./alis.conf

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configs/alis-config-efi-ext4-grub-i3-wm.sh Normal file
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#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -eu
sed -i "s/LOG=.*/LOG=\"false\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s#DEVICE=.*#DEVICE=\"auto\"#" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/LVM=.*/LVM=\"false\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/LUKS_PASSWORD=.*/LUKS_PASSWORD=\"\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/LUKS_PASSWORD_RETYPE=.*/LUKS_PASSWORD_RETYPE=\"\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/ROOT_PASSWORD=.*/ROOT_PASSWORD=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/ROOT_PASSWORD_RETYPE=.*/ROOT_PASSWORD_RETYPE=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/USER_PASSWORD=.*/USER_PASSWORD=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/USER_PASSWORD_RETYPE=.*/USER_PASSWORD_RETYPE=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/BOOTLOADER=.*/BOOTLOADER=\"grub\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/DESKTOP_ENVIRONMENT=.*/DESKTOP_ENVIRONMENT=\"i3-wm\"/" ./alis.conf

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configs/alis-config-efi-ext4-grub-kde.sh Normal file
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#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -eu
sed -i "s/LOG=.*/LOG=\"false\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s#DEVICE=.*#DEVICE=\"auto\"#" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/LVM=.*/LVM=\"false\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/LUKS_PASSWORD=.*/LUKS_PASSWORD=\"\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/LUKS_PASSWORD_RETYPE=.*/LUKS_PASSWORD_RETYPE=\"\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/ROOT_PASSWORD=.*/ROOT_PASSWORD=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/ROOT_PASSWORD_RETYPE=.*/ROOT_PASSWORD_RETYPE=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/USER_PASSWORD=.*/USER_PASSWORD=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/USER_PASSWORD_RETYPE=.*/USER_PASSWORD_RETYPE=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/BOOTLOADER=.*/BOOTLOADER=\"grub\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/DESKTOP_ENVIRONMENT=.*/DESKTOP_ENVIRONMENT=\"kde\"/" ./alis.conf

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configs/alis-config-efi-ext4-grub-xfce.sh Normal file
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#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -eu
sed -i "s/LOG=.*/LOG=\"false\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s#DEVICE=.*#DEVICE=\"auto\"#" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/LVM=.*/LVM=\"false\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/LUKS_PASSWORD=.*/LUKS_PASSWORD=\"\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/LUKS_PASSWORD_RETYPE=.*/LUKS_PASSWORD_RETYPE=\"\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/ROOT_PASSWORD=.*/ROOT_PASSWORD=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/ROOT_PASSWORD_RETYPE=.*/ROOT_PASSWORD_RETYPE=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/USER_PASSWORD=.*/USER_PASSWORD=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/USER_PASSWORD_RETYPE=.*/USER_PASSWORD_RETYPE=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/BOOTLOADER=.*/BOOTLOADER=\"grub\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/DESKTOP_ENVIRONMENT=.*/DESKTOP_ENVIRONMENT=\"xfce\"/" ./alis.conf

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configs/alis-config-efi-ext4-grub.sh Normal file
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#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -eu
sed -i "s/LOG=.*/LOG=\"false\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s#DEVICE=.*#DEVICE=\"auto\"#" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/FILE_SYSTEM_TYPE=.*/FILE_SYSTEM_TYPE=\"ext4\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/LVM=.*/LVM=\"false\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/LUKS_PASSWORD=.*/LUKS_PASSWORD=\"\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/LUKS_PASSWORD_RETYPE=.*/LUKS_PASSWORD_RETYPE=\"\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/ROOT_PASSWORD=.*/ROOT_PASSWORD=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/ROOT_PASSWORD_RETYPE=.*/ROOT_PASSWORD_RETYPE=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/USER_PASSWORD=.*/USER_PASSWORD=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/USER_PASSWORD_RETYPE=.*/USER_PASSWORD_RETYPE=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/BOOTLOADER=.*/BOOTLOADER=\"grub\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/DESKTOP_ENVIRONMENT=.*/DESKTOP_ENVIRONMENT=\"\"/" ./alis.conf

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configs/alis-config-efi-ext4-luks-grub.sh Normal file
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#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -eu
sed -i "s/LOG=.*/LOG=\"false\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s#DEVICE=.*#DEVICE=\"auto\"#" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/FILE_SYSTEM_TYPE=.*/FILE_SYSTEM_TYPE=\"ext4\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/LVM=.*/LVM=\"false\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/LUKS_PASSWORD=.*/LUKS_PASSWORD=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/LUKS_PASSWORD_RETYPE=.*/LUKS_PASSWORD_RETYPE=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/ROOT_PASSWORD=.*/ROOT_PASSWORD=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/ROOT_PASSWORD_RETYPE=.*/ROOT_PASSWORD_RETYPE=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/USER_PASSWORD=.*/USER_PASSWORD=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/USER_PASSWORD_RETYPE=.*/USER_PASSWORD_RETYPE=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/BOOTLOADER=.*/BOOTLOADER=\"grub\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/DESKTOP_ENVIRONMENT=.*/DESKTOP_ENVIRONMENT=\"\"/" ./alis.conf

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configs/alis-config-efi-ext4-luks-lvm-grub.sh Normal file
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#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -eu
sed -i "s/LOG=.*/LOG=\"false\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s#DEVICE=.*#DEVICE=\"auto\"#" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/FILE_SYSTEM_TYPE=.*/FILE_SYSTEM_TYPE=\"ext4\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/LVM=.*/LVM=\"true\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/LUKS_PASSWORD=.*/LUKS_PASSWORD=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/LUKS_PASSWORD_RETYPE=.*/LUKS_PASSWORD_RETYPE=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/ROOT_PASSWORD=.*/ROOT_PASSWORD=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/ROOT_PASSWORD_RETYPE=.*/ROOT_PASSWORD_RETYPE=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/USER_PASSWORD=.*/USER_PASSWORD=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/USER_PASSWORD_RETYPE=.*/USER_PASSWORD_RETYPE=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/BOOTLOADER=.*/BOOTLOADER=\"grub\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/DESKTOP_ENVIRONMENT=.*/DESKTOP_ENVIRONMENT=\"\"/" ./alis.conf

18
configs/alis-config-efi-ext4-luks-lvm-systemd-systemdhomed.sh Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -eu
sed -i "s/LOG=.*/LOG=\"false\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s#DEVICE=.*#DEVICE=\"auto\"#" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/FILE_SYSTEM_TYPE=.*/FILE_SYSTEM_TYPE=\"ext4\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/LVM=.*/LVM=\"true\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/LUKS_PASSWORD=.*/LUKS_PASSWORD=\"\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/LUKS_PASSWORD_RETYPE=.*/LUKS_PASSWORD_RETYPE=\"\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/ROOT_PASSWORD=.*/ROOT_PASSWORD=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/ROOT_PASSWORD_RETYPE=.*/ROOT_PASSWORD_RETYPE=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/USER_PASSWORD=.*/USER_PASSWORD=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/USER_PASSWORD_RETYPE=.*/USER_PASSWORD_RETYPE=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/SYSTEMD_HOMED=.*/SYSTEMD_HOMED=\"true\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/SYSTEMD_HOMED_STORAGE=.*/SYSTEMD_HOMED_STORAGE=\"luks\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/SYSTEMD_HOMED_STORAGE_LUKS_TYPE=.*/SYSTEMD_HOMED_STORAGE_LUKS_TYPE=\"ext4\")/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/BOOTLOADER=.*/BOOTLOADER=\"systemd\"/" ./alis.conf

17
configs/alis-config-efi-ext4-luks-lvm-systemd-zsh.sh Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -eu
sed -i "s/LOG=.*/LOG=\"false\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s#DEVICE=.*#DEVICE=\"auto\"#" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/FILE_SYSTEM_TYPE=.*/FILE_SYSTEM_TYPE=\"ext4\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/LVM=.*/LVM=\"true\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/LUKS_PASSWORD=.*/LUKS_PASSWORD=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/LUKS_PASSWORD_RETYPE=.*/LUKS_PASSWORD_RETYPE=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/ROOT_PASSWORD=.*/ROOT_PASSWORD=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/ROOT_PASSWORD_RETYPE=.*/ROOT_PASSWORD_RETYPE=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/USER_PASSWORD=.*/USER_PASSWORD=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/USER_PASSWORD_RETYPE=.*/USER_PASSWORD_RETYPE=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/BOOTLOADER=.*/BOOTLOADER=\"systemd\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/CUSTOM_SHELL=.*/CUSTOM_SHELL=\"zsh\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/DESKTOP_ENVIRONMENT=.*/DESKTOP_ENVIRONMENT=\"\"/" ./alis.conf

16
configs/alis-config-efi-ext4-luks-lvm-systemd.sh Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -eu
sed -i "s/LOG=.*/LOG=\"false\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s#DEVICE=.*#DEVICE=\"auto\"#" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/FILE_SYSTEM_TYPE=.*/FILE_SYSTEM_TYPE=\"ext4\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/LVM=.*/LVM=\"true\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/LUKS_PASSWORD=.*/LUKS_PASSWORD=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/LUKS_PASSWORD_RETYPE=.*/LUKS_PASSWORD_RETYPE=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/ROOT_PASSWORD=.*/ROOT_PASSWORD=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/ROOT_PASSWORD_RETYPE=.*/ROOT_PASSWORD_RETYPE=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/USER_PASSWORD=.*/USER_PASSWORD=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/USER_PASSWORD_RETYPE=.*/USER_PASSWORD_RETYPE=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/BOOTLOADER=.*/BOOTLOADER=\"systemd\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/DESKTOP_ENVIRONMENT=.*/DESKTOP_ENVIRONMENT=\"\"/" ./alis.conf

16
configs/alis-config-efi-ext4-luks-systemd.sh Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -eu
sed -i "s/LOG=.*/LOG=\"false\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s#DEVICE=.*#DEVICE=\"auto\"#" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/FILE_SYSTEM_TYPE=.*/FILE_SYSTEM_TYPE=\"ext4\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/LVM=.*/LVM=\"false\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/LUKS_PASSWORD=.*/LUKS_PASSWORD=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/LUKS_PASSWORD_RETYPE=.*/LUKS_PASSWORD_RETYPE=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/ROOT_PASSWORD=.*/ROOT_PASSWORD=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/ROOT_PASSWORD_RETYPE=.*/ROOT_PASSWORD_RETYPE=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/USER_PASSWORD=.*/USER_PASSWORD=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/USER_PASSWORD_RETYPE=.*/USER_PASSWORD_RETYPE=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/BOOTLOADER=.*/BOOTLOADER=\"systemd\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/DESKTOP_ENVIRONMENT=.*/DESKTOP_ENVIRONMENT=\"\"/" ./alis.conf

16
configs/alis-config-efi-ext4-lvm-systemd.sh Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -eu
sed -i "s/LOG=.*/LOG=\"false\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s#DEVICE=.*#DEVICE=\"auto\"#" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/FILE_SYSTEM_TYPE=.*/FILE_SYSTEM_TYPE=\"ext4\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/LVM=.*/LVM=\"true\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/LUKS_PASSWORD=.*/LUKS_PASSWORD=\"\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/LUKS_PASSWORD_RETYPE=.*/LUKS_PASSWORD_RETYPE=\"\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/ROOT_PASSWORD=.*/ROOT_PASSWORD=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/ROOT_PASSWORD_RETYPE=.*/ROOT_PASSWORD_RETYPE=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/USER_PASSWORD=.*/USER_PASSWORD=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/USER_PASSWORD_RETYPE=.*/USER_PASSWORD_RETYPE=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/BOOTLOADER=.*/BOOTLOADER=\"systemd\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/DESKTOP_ENVIRONMENT=.*/DESKTOP_ENVIRONMENT=\"\"/" ./alis.conf

22
configs/alis-config-efi-ext4-systemd-gnome-pipewire.sh Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -eu
sed -i "s/LOG=.*/LOG=\"false\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s#DEVICE=.*#DEVICE=\"auto\"#" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/FILE_SYSTEM_TYPE=.*/FILE_SYSTEM_TYPE=\"ext4\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/LVM=.*/LVM=\"false\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/LUKS_PASSWORD=.*/LUKS_PASSWORD=\"\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/LUKS_PASSWORD_RETYPE=.*/LUKS_PASSWORD_RETYPE=\"\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/ROOT_PASSWORD=.*/ROOT_PASSWORD=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/ROOT_PASSWORD_RETYPE=.*/ROOT_PASSWORD_RETYPE=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/USER_PASSWORD=.*/USER_PASSWORD=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/USER_PASSWORD_RETYPE=.*/USER_PASSWORD_RETYPE=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/BOOTLOADER=.*/BOOTLOADER=\"systemd\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/DESKTOP_ENVIRONMENT=.*/DESKTOP_ENVIRONMENT=\"gnome\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/PACKAGES_INSTALL=.*/PACKAGES_INSTALL=\"true\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/PACKAGES_PIPEWIRE=.*/PACKAGES_PIPEWIRE=\"true\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/PACKAGES_FLATPAK_INSTALL=.*/PACKAGES_FLATPAK_INSTALL=\"true\"/" ./alis-packages.conf
sed -i "s/PACKAGES_FLATPAK_CUSTOM=.*/PACKAGES_FLATPAK_CUSTOM=\"org.videolan.VLC\"/" ./alis-packages.conf
sed -i "s/PACKAGES_SDKMAN_INSTALL=.*/PACKAGES_SDKMAN_INSTALL=\"true\"/" ./alis-packages.conf
sed -i "s/PACKAGES_SDKMAN_SDKS=.*/PACKAGES_SDKMAN_SDKS=\"java:17.0.1-tem\"/" ./alis-packages.conf

22
configs/alis-config-efi-ext4-systemd-gnome.sh Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -eu
sed -i "s/LOG=.*/LOG=\"false\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s#DEVICE=.*#DEVICE=\"auto\"#" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/FILE_SYSTEM_TYPE=.*/FILE_SYSTEM_TYPE=\"ext4\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/LVM=.*/LVM=\"false\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/LUKS_PASSWORD=.*/LUKS_PASSWORD=\"\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/LUKS_PASSWORD_RETYPE=.*/LUKS_PASSWORD_RETYPE=\"\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/ROOT_PASSWORD=.*/ROOT_PASSWORD=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/ROOT_PASSWORD_RETYPE=.*/ROOT_PASSWORD_RETYPE=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/USER_PASSWORD=.*/USER_PASSWORD=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/USER_PASSWORD_RETYPE=.*/USER_PASSWORD_RETYPE=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/BOOTLOADER=.*/BOOTLOADER=\"systemd\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/DESKTOP_ENVIRONMENT=.*/DESKTOP_ENVIRONMENT=\"gnome\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/PACKAGES_INSTALL=.*/PACKAGES_INSTALL=\"true\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/PACKAGES_INSTALL_PIPEWIRE=.*/PACKAGES_INSTALL_PIPEWIRE=\"false\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/PACKAGES_FLATPAK_INSTALL=.*/PACKAGES_FLATPAK_INSTALL=\"true\"/" ./alis-packages.conf
sed -i "s/PACKAGES_FLATPAK_CUSTOM=.*/PACKAGES_FLATPAK_CUSTOM=\"org.videolan.VLC\"/" ./alis-packages.conf
sed -i "s/PACKAGES_SDKMAN_INSTALL=.*/PACKAGES_SDKMAN_INSTALL=\"true\"/" ./alis-packages.conf
sed -i "s/PACKAGES_SDKMAN_SDKS=.*/PACKAGES_SDKMAN_SDKS=\"java:17.0.1-tem\"/" ./alis-packages.conf

17
configs/alis-config-efi-ext4-systemd.sh Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -eu
sed -i "s/LOG=.*/LOG=\"false\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s#DEVICE=.*#DEVICE=\"auto\"#" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/FILE_SYSTEM_TYPE=.*/FILE_SYSTEM_TYPE=\"ext4\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/LVM=.*/LVM=\"false\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/LUKS_PASSWORD=.*/LUKS_PASSWORD=\"\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/LUKS_PASSWORD_RETYPE=.*/LUKS_PASSWORD_RETYPE=\"\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/ROOT_PASSWORD=.*/ROOT_PASSWORD=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/ROOT_PASSWORD_RETYPE=.*/ROOT_PASSWORD_RETYPE=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/USER_PASSWORD=.*/USER_PASSWORD=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/USER_PASSWORD_RETYPE=.*/USER_PASSWORD_RETYPE=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/BOOTLOADER=.*/BOOTLOADER=\"systemd\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/DESKTOP_ENVIRONMENT=.*/DESKTOP_ENVIRONMENT=\"\"/" ./alis.conf

16
configs/alis-config-efi-f2fs-luks-lvm-systemd.sh Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -eu
sed -i "s/LOG=.*/LOG=\"false\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s#DEVICE=.*#DEVICE=\"auto\"#" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/FILE_SYSTEM_TYPE=.*/FILE_SYSTEM_TYPE=\"f2fs\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/LVM=.*/LVM=\"true\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/LUKS_PASSWORD=.*/LUKS_PASSWORD=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/LUKS_PASSWORD_RETYPE=.*/LUKS_PASSWORD_RETYPE=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/ROOT_PASSWORD=.*/ROOT_PASSWORD=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/ROOT_PASSWORD_RETYPE=.*/ROOT_PASSWORD_RETYPE=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/USER_PASSWORD=.*/USER_PASSWORD=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/USER_PASSWORD_RETYPE=.*/USER_PASSWORD_RETYPE=\"archlinux\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/BOOTLOADER=.*/BOOTLOADER=\"systemd\"/" ./alis.conf
sed -i "s/DESKTOP_ENVIRONMENT=.*/DESKTOP_ENVIRONMENT=\"\"/" ./alis.conf

42
configs/alis-packer.json Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
{
"variables": {
"iso": "https://archive.archlinux.org/iso/2021.12.01/archlinux-2021.12.01-x86_64.iso",
"disk_size": "16384",
"config_file_sh": ""
},
"builders": [
{
"name": "archlinux-alis-virtualbox",
"type": "virtualbox-iso",
"guest_os_type": "ArchLinux_64",
"guest_additions_mode": "attach",
"headless": false,
"http_directory": ".",
"vboxmanage": [
["modifyvm", "{{.Name}}", "--memory", "2048"],
["modifyvm", "{{.Name}}", "--vram", "128"],
["modifyvm", "{{.Name}}", "--cpus", "2"],
["modifyvm", "{{.Name}}", "--firmware", "efi"]
],
"disk_size": "{{user `disk_size`}}",
"hard_drive_interface": "sata",
"iso_url": "{{user `iso`}}",
"iso_checksum": "sha1:e303b93788220dbe8e0ba1804c90beebe432cf63",
"ssh_username": "vagrant",
"ssh_password": "vagrant",
"ssh_wait_timeout": "120m",
"boot_wait": "5s",
"boot_command": [
"<wait3s><up><up><up><up><up><enter><wait45s>",
"curl -sL http://raw.githubusercontent.com/picodotdev/alis/{{user `branch`}}/download{{user `branch_qualifier`}}.sh | bash<enter><wait1s>",
"loadkeys en<enter><wait1>",
"./alis-asciinema.sh<enter><wait15>",
"less alis.conf<enter><wait2s><pageDown><wait2s><pageDown><wait2s><pageDown><wait2s><pageDown><wait2s><pageDown><wait2s><pageDown><wait2s>q<wait1s>",
"./alis.sh<enter><wait1s>y<wait1s><enter>"
],
"shutdown_command": "echo 'vagrant' | sudo -S systemctl poweroff",
"format": "ova"
}
]
}

46
download-sid.sh Executable file
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@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
#!/usr/bin/env bash
#shellcheck disable=SC2034
#SC2034: foo appears unused. Verify it or export it.
set -eu
# Arch Linux Install Script (alis) installs unattended, automated
# and customized Arch Linux system.
# Copyright (C) 2022 picodotdev
GITHUB_USER="picodotdev"
BRANCH="master"
HASH=""
ARTIFACT="alis-${BRANCH}"
while getopts "b:h:u:" arg; do
case ${arg} in
b)
BRANCH="${OPTARG}"
ARTIFACT="alis-${BRANCH}"
;;
h)
HASH="${OPTARG}"
ARTIFACT="alis-${HASH}"
;;
u)
GITHUB_USER=${OPTARG}
;;
?)
echo "Invalid option: -${OPTARG}."
exit 1
;;
esac
done
set -o xtrace
if [ -n "$HASH" ]; then
curl -sL -o "${ARTIFACT}.zip" "https://github.com/${GITHUB_USER}/alis/archive/${HASH}.zip"
bsdtar -x -f "${ARTIFACT}.zip"
cp -R "${ARTIFACT}"/*.sh "${ARTIFACT}"/*.conf "${ARTIFACT}"/files/ "${ARTIFACT}"/configs/ ./
else
curl -sL -o "${ARTIFACT}.zip" "https://github.com/${GITHUB_USER}/alis/archive/refs/heads/${BRANCH}.zip"
bsdtar -x -f "${ARTIFACT}.zip"
cp -R "${ARTIFACT}"/*.sh "${ARTIFACT}"/*.conf "${ARTIFACT}"/files/ "${ARTIFACT}"/configs/ ./
fi
chmod +x configs/*.sh
chmod +x ./*.sh

46
download.sh Executable file
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@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
#!/usr/bin/env bash
#shellcheck disable=SC2034
#SC2034: foo appears unused. Verify it or export it.
set -eu
# Arch Linux Install Script (alis) installs unattended, automated
# and customized Arch Linux system.
# Copyright (C) 2022 picodotdev
GITHUB_USER="picodotdev"
BRANCH="master"
HASH=""
ARTIFACT="alis-${BRANCH}"
while getopts "b:h:u:" arg; do
case ${arg} in
b)
BRANCH="${OPTARG}"
ARTIFACT="alis-${BRANCH}"
;;
h)
HASH="${OPTARG}"
ARTIFACT="alis-${HASH}"
;;
u)
GITHUB_USER=${OPTARG}
;;
?)
echo "Invalid option: -${OPTARG}."
exit 1
;;
esac
done
set -o xtrace
if [ -n "$HASH" ]; then
curl -sL -o "${ARTIFACT}.zip" "https://github.com/${GITHUB_USER}/alis/archive/${HASH}.zip"
bsdtar -x -f "${ARTIFACT}.zip"
cp -R "${ARTIFACT}"/*.sh "${ARTIFACT}"/*.conf "${ARTIFACT}"/files/ "${ARTIFACT}"/configs/ ./
else
curl -sL -o "${ARTIFACT}.zip" "https://github.com/${GITHUB_USER}/alis/archive/refs/heads/${BRANCH}.zip"
bsdtar -x -f "${ARTIFACT}.zip"
cp -R "${ARTIFACT}"/*.sh "${ARTIFACT}"/*.conf "${ARTIFACT}"/files/ "${ARTIFACT}"/configs/ ./
fi
chmod +x configs/*.sh
chmod +x ./*.sh

9
files/etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/99-killX.conf Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
Section "ServerFlags"
Option "DontZap" "false"
EndSection
Section "InputClass"
Identifier "Keyboard Defaults"
MatchIsKeyboard "yes"
Option "XkbOptions" "terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp"
EndSection

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<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" width="83" height="20" role="img" aria-label="ArchLinux"><title>ArchLinux</title><linearGradient id="s" x2="0" y2="100%"><stop offset="0" stop-color="#bbb" stop-opacity=".1"/><stop offset="1" stop-opacity=".1"/></linearGradient><clipPath id="r"><rect width="83" height="20" rx="3" fill="#fff"/></clipPath><g clip-path="url(#r)"><rect width="0" height="20" fill="#555"/><rect x="0" width="83" height="20" fill="black"/><rect width="83" height="20" fill="url(#s)"/></g><g fill="#fff" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Verdana,Geneva,DejaVu Sans,sans-serif" text-rendering="geometricPrecision" font-size="110"><image x="5" y="3" width="14" height="14" xlink:href="data:image/svg+xml;base64,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"/><text aria-hidden="true" x="505" y="150" fill="#010101" fill-opacity=".3" transform="scale(.1)" textLength="550">ArchLinux</text><text x="505" y="140" transform="scale(.1)" fill="#fff" textLength="550">ArchLinux</text></g></svg>
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deploy/

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---
title: "{{ replace .Name "-" " " | title }}"
date: {{ .Date }}
draft: true
---

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#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -eu
./build-deploy.sh
./deploy-github.sh

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#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -eu
(cd deploy/ && git pull)
hugo gen chromastyles --style=github > themes/alis/assets/syntax.css
hugo --destination="deploy" --gc --cleanDestinationDir

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title: "alis :. Arch Linux Install Script"
baseURL: https://picodotdev.github.io/alis/
languageCode: "en"
defaultContentLanguage: "en"
metadataformat: "yaml"
timeout: 360000"
theme: "alis"
author:
name: "picodotdev"
description: "Ingeniero de software. I ♥ Java, GNU/Linux and libre software."
disableKinds:
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markup:
defaultMarkdownHandler: goldmark
blackFriday:
goldmark:
extensions:
linkify: false
renderer:
unsafe: true
xHTML: true
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endLevel: 4
ordered: false
pygmentsUseClasses: true
pygmentsOptions: linenos=table,linenostart=1
pygmentsStyle: github
imaging:
resampleFilter: "box"
quality: 90
menu:
navbar:
- Name: "Home"
URL: "/"
Weight: 1
- Name: "What is alis?"
URL: "/#what-is"
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URL: "/overview/"
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URL: "https://github.com/picodotdev/alis/"
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URL: "/#what-is"
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---
pid: 0
title: "alis :. Arch Linux Install Script"
url: "/"
date: 2022-02-04T16:00:00+01:00
updated: 2022-02-04T16:00:00+01:00
index: true
tags: []
---
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-12">
<div class="p-5">
<div class="py-5 text-center">
<h1>Arch Linux Install Script</h1>
<p class="fs-3 text-muted">A simple powerful Bash based script for an unattended, easy and fast way to install Arch Linux.</p>
<p class="fs-3 text-muted">Boot. Get. Configure. Install. Enjoy.</p>
<ul class="list-unstyled list-inline">
<li class="list-inline-item"><a href="#usage">Usage</a></li>
<li class="list-inline-item"><a href="#video">See it in video</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="container mt-4">
<div class="row justify-content-center">
<div class="col-auto">
<figure class="text-center">
<a href="https://www.archlinux.org/"><img src="images/logotypes/archlinux-logo-dark.svg" width="400" alt="Arch Linux"></a>
</figure>
</div>
<div class="col-auto">
<figure class="text-center">
<a href="https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/"><img src="images/logotypes/bash.svg" width="300" alt="Bash"></a>
</figure>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row justify-content-center">
<div class="col-auto">
<figure class="text-center">
<a href="https://www.gnu.org/"><img src="images/logotypes/gnu.svg" width="150" alt="GNU"></a>
</figure>
</div>
<div class="col-auto">
<figure class="text-center">
<a href="https://www.kernel.org/"><img src="images/logotypes/linux.svg" width="150" alt="Linux"></a>
</figure>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<section id="what-is" class="mt-4">
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-12">
<h2 class="fs-3 fw-bold">What is alis?</h2>
{{< markdown >}}
Arch Linux Install Script (or alis, also known as _the Arch Linux executable installation guide and wiki_) installs unattended, automated and customized Arch Linux system.
It is a simple Bash script developed from many Arch Linux Wiki pages that fully automates the installation of a [Arch Linux](https://archlinux.org/) system after booting from the original Arch Linux installation media. It contains the same commands that you would type and execute one by one interactively to complete the installation. The only user intervention needed is to edit a configuration file to choose the installation options and preferences from partitioning, to encryption, bootloader, file system, language and keyboard mapping, desktop environment, kernels, packages to install and graphic drivers. This automation makes the installation easy and fast, as fast as your internet connection allows.
{{< /markdown >}}
</div>
</div>
</div>
</section>
<section id="higlights" class="mt-4">
<div class="container">
<div class="row justify-content-around">
<div class="col-lg-4 col-xs-12">
<div class="card">
<div class="card-body">
<h5 class="card-title fw-bold">Bash based</h5>
<p class="card-text">Contains the same commands you type on a manual install one after another. Being Bash based is easy to compare the script commands with your own manual recipe and easy to compare with the commands provided by the Arch Linux wiki pages and other installation guides, ecause that can be known as _the Arch Linux executable installation guide and wiki_.</p>
<a href="https://github.com/picodotdev/alis" class="card-link">Source code</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-lg-4 col-xs-12">
<div class="card">
<div class="card-body">
<h5 class="card-title fw-bold">Simple configuration</h5>
<p class="card-text">The configuration is a simple Bash file that defines some environment variables to customize the installation to each user own preferences. Simple variables but that allow most common and quite advanced configurations.</p>
<a href="https://github.com/picodotdev/alis/blob/master/alis.conf" class="card-link">Configuration file</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-lg-4 col-xs-12">
<div class="card">
<div class="card-body">
<h5 class="card-title fw-bold">Unattended</h5>
<p class="card-text">Fully automated to complete the installation easy and fast, as fast as your internet connection allows. Not a guided script means is not necessary to spend time on answer slowly the same questions over and over on each usage.</p>
<a href="#video" class="card-link">See the video</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row justify-content-around mt-4">
<div class="col-lg-4 col-xs-12">
<div class="card">
<div class="card-body">
<h5 class="card-title fw-bold">Desktop environments</h5>
<p class="card-text">Choose between the most popular GNU/Linux desktop environments like <a href="https://www.gnome.org/">GNOME</a>, <a href="https://kde.org/">KDE</a>, <a href="https://xfce.org/">XFCE</a> or discover and try alternative graphical environments options like <a href="https://github.com/Airblader/i3">i3-gap</a>, <a href="https://www.deepin.org/en/dde/">Deepin</a>, <a href="https://github.com/BuddiesOfBudgie/budgie-desktop">Budgie</a> and others. Pick one from more than 10 available environments.</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-lg-4 col-xs-12">
<div class="card">
<div class="card-body">
<h5 class="card-title fw-bold">Advanced features</h5>
<p class="card-text">Based on more than 70 Arch Linux wiki pages to get a successful installation also for advanced features like LVM, LUKS encryption, BTRFS filesystem with subvolumes, alternative kernels, systemd-boot, systemd-homed, PipeWire, AUR utility or SSH install for virtual machines.</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-lg-4 col-xs-12">
<div class="card">
<div class="card-body">
<h5 class="card-title fw-bold">And much more!</h5>
<p class="card-text">These are a small feature set selection provided by alis. Read the complete list.</p>
<a href="https://github.com/picodotdev/alis#features" class="card-link">Full feature set list</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</section>
<section class="mt-4">
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-12">
{{< ad-bilboard >}}
</div>
</div>
</div>
</section>
<section id="usage" class="mt-4">
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-12">
<h2 class="fs-3 fw-bold">Usage</h2>
<p>Only 4 commands away to have a vanilla Arch Linux system.</p>
{{< code file="install.sh" language="bash" options="" >}}
</div>
</div>
</div>
</section>
<section id="video" class="mt-4">
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-12">
<h2 class="fs-3 fw-bold">Video</h2>
<p>Arch Linux base installation installed in less than 4 minutes with a fiber internet connection and a NVMe SSD. Don't trust? See the video.</p>
<p>Type the system installation commands and wait to the installation complete. After a reboot the system is ready to use and customized with your choosen preferences.</p>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://asciinema.org/a/444025.js" data-size="medium" data-cols="160" data-rows="40" id="asciicast-444025" async></script>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</section>
<section id="screenshots" class="mt-4">
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-12">
<h2 class="fs-3 fw-bold">Screenshots</h2>
<p>Once the installation ends you have a ready to use system with your choosen preferences including all the free software latest version you wish to do produtive task from browsing, multimedia and office programs, to programming languages, compilers and server software and tools for creative and artistic tasks.</p>
<p>These are some desktop environments that can be installed.</p>
<div class="p-5">
<div id="desktopEnvironmentsCarousel" class="carousel slide" data-bs-ride="carousel">
<div class="carousel-indicators">
<button type="button" data-bs-target="#desktopEnvironmentsCarousel" data-bs-slide-to="0" class="active" aria-current="true" aria-label="GNOME"></button>
<button type="button" data-bs-target="#desktopEnvironmentsCarousel" data-bs-slide-to="1" aria-label="KDE"></button>
<button type="button" data-bs-target="#desktopEnvironmentsCarousel" data-bs-slide-to="2" aria-label="XFCE"></button>
</div>
<div class="carousel-inner">
<div class="carousel-item active" data-bs-interval="10000">
<img src="images/archlinux-gnome.jpg" class="d-block w-100" alt="Arch Linux with GNOME desktop environment installed with alis">
<div class="carousel-caption d-none d-md-block bg-dark bg-opacity-50">
<h5>Arch Linux with GNOME desktop environment installed with alis</h5>
</div>
</div>
<div class="carousel-item" data-bs-interval="10000">
<img src="images/archlinux-kde.jpg" class="d-block w-100" alt="Arch Linux with KDE desktop environment installed with alis">
<div class="carousel-caption d-none d-md-block bg-dark bg-opacity-50">
<h5>Arch Linux with KDE desktop environment installed with alis</h5>
</div>
</div>
<div class="carousel-item" data-bs-interval="10000">
<img src="images/archlinux-xfce.jpg" class="d-block w-100" alt="Arch Linux with XFCE desktop environment installed with alis">
<div class="carousel-caption d-none d-md-block bg-dark bg-opacity-50">
<h5>Arch Linux with XFCE desktop environment installed with alis</h5>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<button class="carousel-control-prev" type="button" data-bs-target="#desktopEnvironmentsCarousel" data-bs-slide="prev">
<span class="carousel-control-prev-icon" aria-hidden="true"></span>
<span class="visually-hidden">Previous</span>
</button>
<button class="carousel-control-next" type="button" data-bs-target="#desktopEnvironmentsCarousel" data-bs-slide="next">
<span class="carousel-control-next-icon" aria-hidden="true"></span>
<span class="visually-hidden">Next</span>
</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</section>

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#!/usr/bin/env bash
# # Start the system with latest Arch Linux installation media
# loadkeys [keymap] # Load keyboard keymap, eg. loadkeys es, loadkeys us, loadkeys de
# curl -sL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/picodotdev/alis/master/download.sh | bash # Download alis scripts
# vim alis.conf # Edit configuration and change variables values with your preferences (system configuration)
# ./alis.sh # Start installation

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---
pid: 2
title: "Gettting Started :. Arch Linux Install Script"
type: "pages"
url: "/getting-started/"
date: 2022-02-04T16:00:00+01:00
updated: 2022-02-04T16:00:00+01:00
index: true
rss: true
sharing: true
imagePage: "logotype:octopress.png"
tags: []
draft: true
---
# Getting Started

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---
pid: 3
title: "Istallation :. Arch Linux Install Script"
type: "pages"
url: "/installation/"
date: 2022-02-04T16:00:00+01:00
updated: 2022-02-04T16:00:00+01:00
index: true
rss: true
sharing: true
imagePage: "logotype:octopress.png"
tags: []
draft: true
---
# Installation
<section id="principles">
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col">
<h2 class="fs-3 fw-bold">Principles</h2>
{{< markdown >}}
* Use the original Arch Linux installation media
* As much unattended and automated as possible, require as little interactivity as possible
* Allow to customize the installation to cover the most common cases
* Provide support for system recovery
* Provide support for installation log
{{< /markdown >}}
</div>
</div>
</div>
</section>
<section id="features" class="section is-medium">
<div class="container">
<div class="title-wrapper has-text-centered">
<h2 class="title is-2">Features</h2>
<div class="divider is-centered"></div>
</div>
<div class="content-wrapper">
<ul>
<li><b>System</b>: UEFI, BIOS</li>
<li><b>Storage</b>: SATA, NVMe and MMC</li>
<li><b>Encryption</b>: root partition encrypted and no encrypted</li>
<li><b>Partition</b>: no LVM, LVM, LVM on LUKS, GPT on UEFI, MBR on BIOS, custom partition scheme and mountpoints</li>
<li><b>File system</b>: ext4, btrfs (with subvols), xfs, f2fs, reiserfs</li>
<li><b>Kernels</b>: linux, linux-lts, linux-hardened, linux-zen</li>
<li><b>Desktop environment</b>: GNOME, KDE, XFCE, Mate, Cinnamon, LXDE, i3-wm, i3-gaps, Deepin, Budgie, Bspwm, Awesome, Qtile, Openbox</li>
<li><b>Display managers</b>: GDM, SDDM, Lightdm, lxdm</li>
<li><b>Graphics controller</b>: intel, nvidia and amd with optionally early KMS start. With intel optionally fastboot, hardware video acceleration and framebuffer compression.</li>
<li><b>Bootloader</b>: GRUB, rEFInd, systemd-boot</li>
<li><b>Custom shell</b>: bash, zsh, dash, fish</li>
<li><b>WPA WIFI network</b> installation</li>
<li><b>Periodic TRIM</b> for SSD storage</li>
<li>Intel and AMD </b>processors microcode</b></li>
<li>Optional <b>swap file</b></li>
<li><b>VirtualBox guest additions</b> and <b>VMware tools</b> support</li>
<li><b>Kernel compression</b> and <b>custom parameters</b></li>
<li><b>Users creation</b> and <b>add to sudoers</b></li>
<li><b>systemd units enable or disable</b></li>
<li><b>systemd-homed</b> support</li>
<li><b>PipeWire</b> support</li>
<li><b>Multilib</b> support</li>
<li><b>Files provision</b> support</li>
<li>Arch Linux custom <b>packages installation</b> and <b>repositories installation</b></li>
<li>Flatpak utility installation and <b>Flatpak packages installation</b></li>
<li>SDKMAN utility installation and <b>SDKMAN packages installation</b></li>
<li><b>AUR utility</b> installation (yay, aurman) and <b>AUR packages installation</b></li>
<li><b>Packages installation after base system installation</b> (preferred way of packages installation)</li>
<li>Script for download installation and <b>recovery scripts</b> and configuration files</li>
<li><b>Retry packages download</b> on connection/mirror error</li>
<li><b>Packer support</b> for testing in VirtualBox</li>
<li><b>Installation log</b> with all commands executed and output in a file and/or <b>asciinema video</b></li>
<li>Wait after installation for an <b>abortable reboot</b></li>
<li>Fork the repository and <b>use your own configuration</b></li>
</ul>
</div>
</section>
<section id="system-installation" class="section is-medium">
<div class="container">
<div class="title-wrapper has-text-centered">
<h2 class="title is-2">System installation</h2>
<div class="divider is-centered"></div>
</div>
<div class="content-wrapper">
<p>
Download and boot from the latest <a href="https://www.archlinux.org/download/">original Arch Linux installation media</a>. After boot use the following commands to start the installation.
</p>
<p>
Follow the <a href="https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Arch_Linux">Arch Way</a> of doing things and learn what this script does. This will allow you to know what is happening.
</p>
<p>
Internet connection is required, with wireless WIFI connection see <a href="https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Wireless_network_configuration#Wi-Fi_Protected_Access">Wireless_network_configuration</a> to bring up WIFI connection before start the installation.
</p>
<p>
Minimum usage
</p>
{{< highlight bash "" >}}
# Start the system with latest Arch Linux installation media
loadkeys [keymap] # Load keyboard keymap, eg. loadkeys es, loadkeys us, loadkeys de
curl -sL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/picodotdev/alis/master/download.sh | bash # Download alis scripts
vim alis.conf # Edit configuration and change variables values with your preferences (system configuration)
./alis.sh # Start installation
{{< / highlight >}}
<p>
Advanced usage
</p>
{{< highlight bash "" >}}
# Start the system with latest Arch Linux installation media
loadkeys [keymap] # Load keyboard keymap, eg. loadkeys es, loadkeys us, loadkeys de
iwctl --passphrase "[WIFI_KEY]" station [WIFI_INTERFACE] connect "[WIFI_ESSID]" # (Optional) Connect to WIFI network. _ip link show_ to know WIFI_INTERFACE.
curl -sL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/picodotdev/alis/master/download.sh | bash # Download alis scripts
# curl -sL https://git.io/JeaH6 | bash # Alternative download URL with URL shortener
./alis-asciinema.sh # (Optional) Start asciinema video recording
vim alis.conf # Edit configuration and change variables values with your preferences (system configuration)
vim alis-packages.conf # (Optional) Edit configuration and change variables values with your preferences (packages to install)
# (The preferred way to install packages is after system installation, see Packages installation)
./alis.sh # Start installation
./alis-reboot.sh # (Optional) Reboot the system, only necessary when REBOOT="false"
{{< / highlight >}}
</div>
</div>
</section>
<section id="video" class="section is-medium">
<div class="container">
<div class="title-wrapper has-text-centered">
<h2 class="title is-2">Video</h2>
<div class="divider is-centered"></div>
</div>
<div class="content-wrapper">
<p>Arch Linux base installation installed in <b>less than 4 minutes</b> with a fiber internet connection and a NVMe SSD. Don't trust me? See the video.</p>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://asciinema.org/a/444025.js" data-size="medium" data-cols="160" data-rows="40" id="asciicast-444025" async></script>
</div>
</div>
</section>
<section id="packages-installation" class="section is-medium">
<div class="container">
<div class="title-wrapper has-text-centered">
<h2 class="title is-2">Packages installation</h2>
<div class="divider is-centered"></div>
</div>
<div class="content-wrapper">
<p>
After the base Arch Linux system is installed, alis can install packages with pacman, Flatpak, SDKMAN and from AUR.
</p>
{{< highlight bash "" >}}
# After system installation start a user session
curl -sL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/picodotdev/alis/master/download.sh | bash # Download alis scripts
# curl -sL https://git.io/JeaH6 | bash # Alternative download URL with URL shortener
./alis-packages-asciinema.sh # (Optional) Start asciinema video recording
vim alis-packages.conf # Edit configuration and change variables values with your preferences (packages to install)
./alis-packages.sh # Start packages installation
{{< / highlight >}}
</div>
</div>
</section>
<section id="recovery" class="section is-medium">
<div class="container">
<div class="title-wrapper has-text-centered">
<h2 class="title is-2">Recovery</h2>
<div class="divider is-centered"></div>
</div>
<div class="content-wrapper">
<p>
Boot from the latest <a href="https://www.archlinux.org/download/">original Arch Linux installation media</a>. After boot use the following comands to start the recovery, this will allow you to enter in the arch-chroot environment.
</p>
{{< highlight bash "" >}}
# Start the system with latest Arch Linux installation media
loadkeys [keymap] # Load keyboard keymap, eg. loadkeys es, loadkeys us, loadkeys de
iwctl --passphrase "[WIFI_KEY]" station [WIFI_INTERFACE] connect "[WIFI_ESSID]" # (Optional) Connect to WIFI network. _ip link show_ to know WIFI_INTERFACE.
curl -sL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/picodotdev/alis/master/download.sh | bash # Download alis scripts
# curl -sL https://git.io/JeaH6 | bash # Alternative download URL with URL shortener
./alis-recovery-asciinema.sh # (Optional) Start asciinema video recording
vim alis-recovery.conf # Edit configuration and change variables values with your last installation configuration with alis (mainly device and partition scheme)
./alis-recovery.sh # Start recovery
./alis-recovery-reboot.sh # Reboot the system
{{< / highlight >}}
</div>
</div>
</section>
<section id="how-you-can-help" class="section is-medium">
<div class="container">
<div class="title-wrapper has-text-centered">
<h2 class="title is-2">How you can help</h2>
<div class="divider is-centered"></div>
</div>
<div class="content-wrapper">
<ul>
<li>Test in VirtualBox and create an issue if something does not work, attach the main parts of the used configuration file and the error message</li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/picodotdev/alis/issues">Create issues</a> with new features</li>
<li>Send <a href="https://github.com/picodotdev/alis/pulls">pull requests</a></li>
<li>Share it in social networks, forums, create a blog post or video about it</li>
<li>Send me an email, I like to read that the script is being used and is useful :). Which are your computer specs, which is your alis configuration, if is your personal or working computer, if all worked fine or some suggestion to improve the script</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</section>
<section id="media-reference" class="section is-medium">
<div class="container">
<div class="title-wrapper has-text-centered">
<h2 class="title is-2">Media reference</h2>
<div class="divider is-centered"></div>
</div>
<div class="content-wrapper">
<ul>
<li>2022.01 <a href="https://www.arcolinuxiso.com/aa/">Arch + Alis, Arco Linux</a> (<a href="https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLlloYVGq5pS7lMblPjiifVxxnMAqYzBU5">video playlist</a>)</li>
<li>2020.07 <a href="https://r1ce.net/2020/07/07/arch-installer-alis/">Arch installer - alis</a></li>
<li>2019.06 <a href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/jasonevangelho/2019/06/10/arch-linux-os-challenge-2-alternatives-install-gui-script-easy/">Arch Linux OS Challenge: Install Arch 'The Easy Way' With These 2 Alternative Methods</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</section>
<div class="container">
<div class="columns is-vcentered">
<div class="column is-8 is-offset-2 has-text-centered">
<div class="col-12 adblock-container-billboard">
<script async src="https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-3533636310991304" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<!-- alis-auto-billboard -->
<div class="adsense adsense-billboard">
<ins class="adsbygoogle"
style="display:block"
data-ad-client="ca-pub-3533636310991304"
data-ad-slot="8430508513"
data-ad-format="auto"
data-full-width-responsive="true"></ins>
<script>
(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});
</script>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>

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---
pid: 1
title: "Overview"
type: "pages"
url: "/overview/"
date: 2022-02-10T19:00:00+01:00
updated: 2022-02-10T16:30:00+01:00
index: true
tags: []
---
<section class="mt-4">
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col">
{{< ad-bilboard >}}
</div>
</div>
</div>
</section>
# Overview
The [Arch Linux](https://archlinux.org/) distribution can be intimidating for users who want to use it as it does not offer a graphical installer and the officially recommended option is to read a few dozen pages of the wiki to complete the installation and then type many commands interactively from the terminal in which the installation media is launched. An installer is not offered because one of the principles of Arch is that it adjusts to the user and not the user to Arch, with an installer it is very difficult or impossible to achieve the customization desired by all users, that is why it is left to each user the responsibility but the power to install it as you want according to your preferences.
Actually it is not complicated to install Arch Linux in a basic configuration including a desktop environment but some options have a little more complexity and sometimes it is not achieved on the first try or it is achieved but not done correctly. For example, using LUKS over LVM to encrypt storage are additional steps in the installation that may cause the system to fail to boot properly using a boot loader such as systemd-boot or a user is not aware of the need to enable support for TRIM of the SSD device to keep it in optimal performance and durability conditions.
In any case, reading the wiki pages and finishing the installation successfully requires time and some effort to acquire the necessary knowledge, this makes Arch-based distributions with a graphical installer an alternative for those who want a distro like Arch Linux but installing it easily and quickly. However, some Arch-based distributions add their own customizations are no longer considered an Arch Linux distribution but a derivative distribution.
{{< tableofcontents >}}
### Introduction to Arch Linux
A user who is interested in must be aware of [the Arch Linux principles](https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Arch_Linux#Principles) on which it is based, also known unofficially as _The Arch Way_, which are stated as _Simplicity_, _Modernity_, _Pragmatism_, _User centrality_ and _Versatility_. They can be summarized in that Arch Linux provides packages with minimal customizations over the original software, it is a _rolling-release_ distribution in which the packages are constantly updated to the latest versions, decisions are based on technical aspects, generally offering free software and open source without excluding proprietary software for those users who require that functionality, it is a user-centric rather than user-friendly distribution, it is intended for competent GNU/Linux users or anyone with an attitude that is willing to read documentation and solve their own problems. Finally, it is a general purpose distribution that not installs unwanted packages.
Once these principles and some of its characteristics are known, if you think that Arch Linux suits your needs, it is time to install. The official way to install Arch Linux is through the [official installation guide](https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Installation_guide) that is made up of a collection of wiki pages that explain each step together with the commands to execute one after the other on the terminal in which the installation media starts. Installing Arch Linux manually and after reading the various necessary wiki pages you learn and know in more detail various aspects of the installed system, this is a great way to learn many things.
In addition to the principles, another way to see how Arch Linux differs from other distributions is that it is a rolling release distribution, so that in each system update, all the packages and programs are updated to the latest versions. That Arch is a rolling release distribution does not mean it is unstable, on the contrary, it is a very stable distribution that does not usually cause problems and, generally, if they do occur, they are minor and corrected in the next version of the package that presents the bad behavior. For the rare occasions in which there is a serious problem in which the system does not start until the graphic environment and in case it is not possible to restore the proper functioning of the system, it is always recommended to make backup copies so not to lose any important data.
Another relevant aspect is its the great [Arch Linux wiki](https://wiki.archlinux.org/) knowledge base, broken down into topics with enough detail to learn, install, get started, and resolve common known issues. The necessary commands for all of this are included in the wiki pages.
If the wiki is not enough, there are the official discussion [forums](https://bbs.archlinux.org/), to request and offer help to other users of the distribution. Another source of help and information is the [Arch Linux Reddit](https://www.reddit.com/r/archlinux/) channel where you can read and write comments for other users of the distribution, sometimes about help, conversations or news related to Arch.
### The alis script to install Arch Linux
Installing Arch Linux manually allows you to know the installed system in detail, however, reading several dozen pages of the wiki requires time and performing the manual installation is slow with the possibility of making mistakes. The first manual installations of Arch Linux is didactic but it is tedious for users who already know how to do it and simply want to install the system in a short time or without discovering new small steps that have changed over time since the last installation. Luckily, Arch Linux, being a rolling release distribution, and unless the system fails for some reason or you want to make a fundamental change to the system, an installation allows you to keep the system running for years, fully updated with regular system updates every few weeks.
Each Arch Linux user may have his own recipe with the list of commands compiled to perform the installation according to his preferences. Some of these users find it convenient to create a script for personal use to automate the installation. A few of those users share their script in case it is useful to other users. In the absence of an official installer the result is that there are several unofficial user-developed scripts available to perform the installation easily, [arch-install](https://github.com/archlinux/archinstall) and [archfi](https://github.com/MatMoul/archfi/) are two examples.
Another script to install Arch Linux is this one where you are, [alis](https://github.com/picodotdev/alis). Arch Linux Install Script or alis is a script to install a pure Arch Linux from official installation media.
### Motivation
alis is a personal project that arises just like other projects and scripts. The existing scripts that I knew of to install Arch Linux were not flexible enough or ware interactive so at the time I was going to need to install Arch Linux on my next personal computer I was going to use, an Intel NUC, I started creating the script that I wanted but didn't exist.
The goal of alis is to make an Arch Linux installation as fast as possible and flexible enough to be able to install Arch with the most common options that most users want. Even so, since the flexibility of Arch Linux is so great that it is almost impossible to cover all the possible configurations and perform the installation to leave it just as a user wants. alis allows to install a system with the most common and fundamental system options and once installed the user can customize the installation according to the less important specific preferences. Even the installation of packages in alis although it is possible, I recommend installing them after the base installation, because it is more reliable than doing it during the installation, especially some AUR packages that are prone to not compiling well or to fail in the installation.
To satisfy these two properties of speed and flexibility, it is necessary for the script to be unattended, since being guided makes the interaction with the text or graphic interface easier than typing the commands in the terminal, but it is still slow, repetitive and tedious. Also a guided installer would be too complex to cover all possible customization options and if it is very simple it only offers a small part of all the options that users want.
Surely there are many users who, still wanting to install Arch or happy with Arch, switch to another distribution or another Arch derivative distribution for the simple fact that they have a graphical, guided and automated installer after some clicks.
It is a personal project that I keep in my spare time, keep in mind when asking for help or some new feature that you want. If it works for you that is perfect, and if not, send a pull request to GitHub so I can review it and if it improves the script and is useful for other users I will be happy to merge it.
alis is intended both for newcomers to facilitate the task or simply to serve as an executable guide to the commands that he obtains from the wiki. It is also intended for advanced users to avoid the tedious work of performing the installation manually or in a virtual machine, making the installation repeatable and not spending another significant amount of time on each new installation.
I do my best to keep it reliable and fix errors but do not expect it to be perfect and completely error free. Arch is a rolling release distro and things change, I do not have time to try all the possible combinations at all times, so before using it in real hardware try it in a virtual machine.
### Principles
The principles on which alis is based are the following:
* Use the original Arch Linux installation media
* As much unattended and automated as possible, require as little interactivity as possible
* Allow to customize the installation to cover the most common cases
* Provide support for system recovery
* Provide support for installation log
* Use sane configuration default values
I did not want to create a new installation media because it requires a repository to store it and by security concerns so alis is downloaded once booted from the original installation media which authenticity can be checked with a hash algorithm. To use alis only requires four commands to be typed and tweak some configuration variables to easily customize the installation to cover the most common cases. The configuration has sane defaults and allows you to choose more advanced features.
Generally it is not needed to start a recovery but when after an update something serious happens it is necessary to recover the system to a working state, maybe downgrading packages. Also is almost unattended, it allows to collect all the script output to a log including to capture the output to an [asciinema](https://asciinema.org/) video to review after installation if needed.
#### Bash based
alis is a script based on the Bash shell. Contains the same commands you type on a manual install one after another. Being Bash based is easy to compare the script commands with your own manual recipe and easy to compare with the commands provided by the Arch Linux wiki pages and other installation guides. Although alis is not used can serve as a guide and documentation to do some specific tasks, because that can be known as _the Arch Linux executable installation guide and wiki_.
#### Simple configuration
The configuration is a simple Bash file that defines some environment variables to customize the installation to each user's own preferences. Simple variables but that allow most common and quite advanced configurations.
Customizing the installation simply consists of changing the values of the variables for which many of them are already provided as predefined options to choose from. Other variables require the user to enter the exact values that he wants. Editing the configuration file can be done after downloading alis before starting the unattended installation but the configuration can also be downloaded from the internet as a personal GitHub repository and used multiple times.
#### Unattended
Fully automated to complete the installation easy and fast, as fast as your internet connection allows. Not a guided script means it is not necessary to spend time on answer slowly the same questions over and over on each usage.
If the script were guided it would be much more complex to create some kind of text-based interface and much more so if it were graphical. The script being guided would be much more complex and yet would certainly offer a few fewer customization options.
Being a script that I develop in my personal time, being simple is a must and allow new features to be added with the minimal work is essential for it to be maintainable.
#### Desktop environments
The most popular GNU/Linux desktop environments are [GNOME](https://www.gnome.org/), [KDE](https://kde.org/), [XFCE](https://xfce.org/) but also there are many other alternative graphical environments options like [i3-gap](https://github.com/Airblader/i3), [Deepin](https://www.deepin.org/en/dde/), [Budgie](https://github.com/BuddiesOfBudgie/budgie-desktop) and others. alis supports more than 10 environments.
#### Advanced features
Using some advanced features of a system requires additional configuration. Some are likely to be the standard in a few years like [PipeWire](https://pipewire.org/) server for audio and video likely to replace Pulseaudio sound server in most distributions, same for BTRFS file system with subvolumes as replacement for ext4, systemd-boot as loader boot instead of Grub, systemd-homed to make user directories portable and system-independent. In addition, alis offers support for installation via SSH with cloud-init, which is very useful for installing and automating it also on local virtual machines or in the cloud.
#### And much more!
But alis offers many more options like support for systems with BIOS or UEFI, different combinations of partitions with or without LVM and LUKS, different file systems like ext4, btrfs (with subvols), xfs, f2fs, reiserfs, the installation of additional kernels with the possibility of adding boot parameters in the configuration or compression programs for the initramfs, graphics drivers for Intel, AMD, and Nvidia, various boot loaders, customizing the command line interpreter between bash, zsh, dash or fish and support for installing packages during or after the base system install from the Arch Linux and AUR repositories, from Flatpak, or from SDKMAN.
In addition to other features such as support for TRIM on SSD drives to keep them in optimal working order, microcode for Intel and AMD processors, optionally swap with file, file provisioning to provide some configuration file among a few others.
### How you can collaborate
If you use alis and find it useful, there are several ways you can collaborate and give something back in exchange for using the script. Some very simple ones that do not require much effort is to share it on social networks or forums when other users ask for help installing Arch Linux. If you have a blog you can also write an article or if you have a YouTube channel upload a video so that other users when they look for information on how to install Arch Linux quickly and easily find the script in one way or another.
If you make a change to the script and it is interesting for other users, you can send me a pull request so that I can merge it and in this way you do not have to keep the change in your fork. You can also create a issue or open a [discussion](https://github.com/picodotdev/alis/discussions) thread on GitHub.
The above are already great ways to contribute to the script and enough, seeing what is used and useful helps me keep interested in further developing it, fixing bugs, updating and adding new features. If the script has been very useful to you and you want to thank the work also with a small economic donation, especially if you use it in a work or business environment, you can do it through [PayPal](https://www.paypal.com) to my associated PayPal email address [pico.dev@gmail.com](mailto:pico.dev@gmail.com).
### How to submit bug reports and request changes
An Arch Linux user when he has an error or a problem should try first to solve the problem himself, with the help of the wiki and searching for information with an internet search engine. And finally, if you are not able to solve the problem yourself, then ask other users for information. In order for other people to be able to provide you with help quickly and effectively, it is necessary that you describe the problem in detail and provide as much relevant information as possible, sometimes an image is better or complements the description.
The source code repository is hosted on GitHub, which also allows you to create issues with requests for changes or bug fixes, but the best thing is that if you can send a pull request that I will review and if it is useful I will apply to the source code of alis. The changes and new features should be useful to other users as well.
### Other alternatives
There are other quite good similar projects that can be used as alternative to install a pure Arch Linux without any additions.
* [Arch Installer](https://github.com/archlinux/archinstall) (archinstall) (maybe is the most relevant as is included in the official installation media)
* [archfi](https://github.com/MatMoul/archfi/)
* [Archlinux Ultimate Installer (aui)](https://github.com/helmuthdu/aui) (only accepts patches)
Also, if you prefer to install an Arch Linux using a guided graphical installer you can choose an Arch based distribution.
* [ArcoLinux](https://arcolinux.com/)
* [Manjaro](https://manjaro.org/)
* [EndeavourOS](https://endeavouros.com/)
* [Archlabs](https://archlabslinux.com/)
* [RebornOS](https://rebornos.org/)
* [BlackArch](https://blackarch.org/)
Also and recomended for new Arch Linux new comers follow the Arch Way of doing things is a good way to use and learn about Arch. There are many guides out here, the official Arch Linux installation guide the first one. These are other good ones that explains step by step from instalation media creation to first boot and programs installation, all the necessary to start.
* [The Arch Linux Handbook](https://www.freecodecamp.org/news/how-to-install-arch-linux/)
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# shellcheck disable=SC2148
# SC2148: Tips depend on target shell and yours is unknown. Add a shebang.
$ ./alis-cloud-init-iso.sh
$ ./alis-cloud-kvm-virt-installsh
$ ./alis-cloud-init-ssh.sh -i [ip addr]
$ ./alis-cloud-init-ssh.sh -i [ip addr] -c [config]

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# shellcheck disable=SC2148
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$ ./alis.packages.sh

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# shellcheck disable=SC2148
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# alis.sh

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# shellcheck disable=SC2148,SC2102
# SC2148: Tips depend on target shell and yours is unknown. Add a shebang.
# SC2102: Ranges can only match single chars (mentioned due to duplicates).
$ paru -S [package]
$ yay -S [package]

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# shellcheck disable=SC2148
# SC2148: Tips depend on target shell and yours is unknown. Add a shebang.
# curl -sL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/picodotdev/alis/master/download.sh | bash -s -u picodotdev

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# shellcheck disable=SC2148
# SC2148: Tips depend on target shell and yours is unknown. Add a shebang.
# curl -sL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/picodotdev/alis/master/download.sh | bash

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# shellcheck disable=SC2148
# SC2148: Tips depend on target shell and yours is unknown. Add a shebang.
# # Start the system with latest Arch Linux installation media
# loadkeys [keymap] # Load keyboard keymap, eg. loadkeys es, loadkeys us, loadkeys de
# curl -sL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/picodotdev/alis/master/download.sh | bash # Download alis scripts
# vim alis.conf # Edit configuration and change variables values with your preferences (system configuration)
# ./alis.sh # Start installation

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# shellcheck disable=SC2148
# SC2148: Tips depend on target shell and yours is unknown. Add a shebang.
# loadkeys [keymap]

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# shellcheck disable=SC2148,SC2215
# SC2148: Tips depend on target shell and yours is unknown. Add a shebang.
# SC2215: This flag is used as a command name. Bad line break or missing [ .. ]?
$ ls -l
total 1520
-rwxr-xr-x 1 picodotdev picodotdev 506 mar 20 11:40 alis-asciinema.sh
-rwxr-xr-x 1 picodotdev picodotdev 415 mar 20 11:40 alis-cloud-init-iso.sh
-rwxr-xr-x 1 picodotdev picodotdev 1252 mar 20 11:40 alis-cloud-init-ssh.sh
-rw-r--r-- 1 picodotdev picodotdev 981 mar 20 11:40 alis-commons.conf
-rwxr-xr-x 1 picodotdev picodotdev 13336 mar 20 11:40 alis-commons.sh
-rw-r--r-- 1 picodotdev picodotdev 9319 mar 20 11:40 alis.conf
-rwxr-xr-x 1 picodotdev picodotdev 975 mar 20 11:40 alis-kvm-virt-install.sh
drwxr-xr-x 8 picodotdev picodotdev 4096 mar 20 11:04 alis-master
-rw-r--r-- 1 picodotdev picodotdev 1354656 mar 20 11:40 alis-master.zip
-rwxr-xr-x 1 picodotdev picodotdev 514 mar 20 11:40 alis-packages-asciinema.sh
-rw-r--r-- 1 picodotdev picodotdev 5672 mar 20 11:40 alis-packages.conf
-rwxr-xr-x 1 picodotdev picodotdev 548 mar 20 11:40 alis-packages-exit.sh
-rwxr-xr-x 1 picodotdev picodotdev 9004 mar 20 11:40 alis-packages.sh
-rwxr-xr-x 1 picodotdev picodotdev 670 mar 20 11:40 alis-packer.sh
-rwxr-xr-x 1 picodotdev picodotdev 201 mar 20 11:40 alis-reboot.sh
-rwxr-xr-x 1 picodotdev picodotdev 524 mar 20 11:40 alis-recovery-asciinema.sh
-rw-r--r-- 1 picodotdev picodotdev 2738 mar 20 11:40 alis-recovery.conf
-rwxr-xr-x 1 picodotdev picodotdev 864 mar 20 11:40 alis-recovery-reboot.sh
-rwxr-xr-x 1 picodotdev picodotdev 8702 mar 20 11:40 alis-recovery.sh
-rwxr-xr-x 1 picodotdev picodotdev 67840 mar 20 11:40 alis.sh
drwxr-xr-x 2 picodotdev picodotdev 4096 mar 20 11:40 configs
-rwxr-xr-x 1 picodotdev picodotdev 647 mar 20 11:40 download.sh
-rwxr-xr-x 1 picodotdev picodotdev 645 mar 20 11:40 download-sid.sh
drwxr-xr-x 3 picodotdev picodotdev 4096 mar 20 11:40 files

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# shellcheck disable=SC2148
# SC2148: Tips depend on target shell and yours is unknown. Add a shebang.
$ sha1sum archlinux-2022.03.01-x86_64.iso
64070acf60ac342d7aaddddfa0448f5900c4a0a5 archlinux-2022.03.01-x86_64.iso

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# shellcheck disable=SC2148,SC2102
# SC2148: Tips depend on target shell and yours is unknown. Add a shebang.
# SC2102: Ranges can only match single chars (mentioned due to duplicates).
$ pacman -U [package]
$ pacman -U /var/cache/pacman/pkg/linux-5.16.15.arch1-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst

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# shellcheck disable=SC2148,SC2102
# SC2148: Tips depend on target shell and yours is unknown. Add a shebang.
$ pacman -S [package]
$ pacman -S firefox

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# shellcheck disable=SC2148,SC2102
# SC2148: Tips depend on target shell and yours is unknown. Add a shebang.
$ pacman -Syu

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# shellcheck disable=SC2148,SC2102
# SC2148: Tips depend on target shell and yours is unknown. Add a shebang.
$ vim alis-recovery.conf
$ ./alis-recovery.sh

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# shellcheck disable=SC2148,SC2102
# SC2148: Tips depend on target shell and yours is unknown. Add a shebang.
# vim alis.conf

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# shellcheck disable=SC2148,SC2102
# SC2148: Tips depend on target shell and yours is unknown. Add a shebang.
# vim alis-packages.conf

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---
pid: 1
title: "User guide"
type: "pages"
url: "/user-guide/"
date: 2022-03-20T01:00:00+01:00
updated: 2022-03-20T01:00:00+01:00
index: true
tags: []
---
<section class="mt-4">
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col">
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</div>
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</section>
# User Guide
Installing Arch Linux with alis only requires the use of four commands and depending on the speed of the internet connection a few minutes, more important than the speed of installation is that the script completely automates the installation. Apart from the four commands, it is necessary to edit a configuration file in which to declaratively specify the values ​​of the variables to customize the configuration of the system to be installed according to preferences.
Aside from the four proper commands to run alis, there are some additional tasks common to any way you use to install Arch Linux such as backing up your data, checking the minimum system requirements, and learning about the hardware components of your system. to install, download the installation media, and create a USB drive to start the installation. After the installation, the user will surely have to do some additional customization in terms of desktop configuration, finally Arch Linux periodically requires some maintenance tasks such as updating the packages to the latest versions.
{{< tableofcontents >}}
### Pre-Installation steps
Before starting the installation of Arch Linux with alis, it is convenient to carry out some previous steps, since once the installation has started, the system will not be usable until the installation is finished correctly. These steps are convenient to try to ensure that the installation process is satisfactory on the first attempt, avoiding errors as much as possible and being prepared in case there are any.
Once you have made the decision of wanting to install Arch Linux as an operating system on a system, first of all, it is advisable to make a backup copy of all the important data to keep on an external storage unit of the system, since replacing the existing operating system of the system it is an operation that usually involves partitioning and formatting the operating system partitions on which the data is stored. A graphical interface program for backup is [FreeFileSync][freefilesync].
Knowing the specifications of the system and of the main components of the hardware is convenient, although most of the hardware is detected by Linux without the need to install additional drivers if it may be necessary to indicate the graphic driver. Some details of the main components of a system are make and model of the computer, whether it is a laptop or desktop, make and model of processor ([Intel][intel], [AMD][amd], [ARM][arm]), amount of memory and type, make and model of motherboard , brand and model of the storage unit (hard drive, SSD) along with the interface used (SATA, M.2, NVMe) and capacity (in GB or TB) and brand and model of the graphics card (Intel, AMD, Nvidia) along with whether it is an integrated or discrete graphics card connected to the PCIe port. If the system has a Wi-Fi connection and if Ethernet cable or Wi-Fi is used for the connection. In addition to the drivers, knowing the specifications allows you to give additional information in case you need to ask for help, since an error may be related to the specific combination of system components.
In the case of Arch Linux, regardless of how the installation is carried out, it is convenient to know the manual installation process offered and the necessary commands to execute in each step. Arch Linux has a wiki with information on numerous topics in great detail, usually including several sample commands to perform the most common actions on that topic. The commands to perform the manual installation are included in the installation guide wiki. Reading the wiki allows you to learn what happens during the installation, and again knowing some details allows you to know what could be wrong in case of an error.
Another important step is to decide what features are desired for the new Arch Linux system. One of the characteristics of Arch Linux is that the user decides how he wants his system to be from the boot loader to the desktop environment and installed programs among numerous other customizations. alis is flexible enough to cover the most common use cases and customizations that most users want for their system, it only requires indicating them to install the appropriate system.
To become familiar with the installation process without the risk of doing it for the first time on the system, it is possible to use a virtual machine in which to carry out the process. The installation on the real system is somewhat different in terms of hardware characteristics, but performing an installation on a virtual machine allows you to eliminate most of the doubts you may have.
Finally, given that while the system is being installed it remains unusable until it is properly finished, having another system or a support smartphone available to consult the internet if necessary is of great help.
#### Minimum requirements
Depending on the technical specifications of the system, it is possible to adapt the most suitable software components so that the system has good performance, a light desktop environment for systems with specifications already considered low, or more capable desktop environments that require a more efficient system. powerful enough to also deliver good performance.
For a light desktop environment the minimum requirements start from the following:
* Dual core CPU
* Memory of at least 2 GB
* Storage of at least 40 GB
* USB stick and USB ports
* Internet connection via wifi or ethernet cable
For modern GNOME and KDE desktop environments the minimum requirements are increased slightly:
* Dual or quad core CPU
* Memory of at least 4 GB
* Storage of at least 60 GB
* USB stick and USB ports
* Internet connection via wifi or ethernet cable
#### Download the official Arch Linux media
To start the installation you need to [download the official installation media][archlinux-download]. Downloading is possible via direct web browser download from one of the many mirrors offered around the world, downloading is also possible via torrent file sharing networks.
The installation media is a disk image file that is about 800 MB in size. Once the installation medium has been downloaded, to check the integrity of the medium and ensure that it is the original and there have been no errors in the download, a program can be used to obtain the digital fingerprint of the medium and compare it with the one offered on the download page of Arch Linux as the correct one, if the one obtained and the one offered on the download page coincide, the medium has been downloaded correctly.
{{< markdown >}}
{{< image
gallery="true"
image1="image:archlinux-media.png" optionsthumb1="750x550" title1="Arch Linux installation start" >}}
{{< /markdown >}}
{{< code file="media-fingerprint.sh" language="bash" options="" >}}
#### Create the installation media on a USB stick
Once the installation medium has been downloaded, it must be recorded on a USB memory that allows the Arch Linux installation process to start. The USB drive must have at least 2 GB of storage capacity. The graphical program [Balena Etchet][balena-etcher] allows you to burn the installation media to the USB stick. When recording the installation medium on the USB memory, all the data it had, so it is necessary to make a backup copy of the data it had if you wish to keep any of it.
{{< markdown >}}
{{< image
gallery="true"
image1="image:balena-etcher.png" optionsthumb1="750x550" title1="Arch Linux installation start" >}}
{{< /markdown >}}
#### Start a virtual machine
Using a program to run virtual machines allows you to install on a fictitious machine. The virtual machine behaves like a real machine from the operating system to the programs and graphic environment. The virtual machine, except for some of the hardware components that are also virtualized and different from those of the real system, allows testing the installation and once the resulting system is finished.
Some virtualization software programs are [GNOME Boxes][gnome-boxes], [VirtualBox][virtualbox] and [virt-manager][virt-manager]. VirtualBox is even available for non [GNU][gnu]/[Linux][linux] operating systems like [Windows][windows] or [macOS][macos].
{{< markdown >}}
{{< image
gallery="true"
image1="image:arch-linux-installation.png" optionsthumb1="750x550" title1="Arch Linux installation start" >}}
{{< /markdown >}}
#### Boot a real machine from the installation media
Windows systems require to have the option called Secure Boot enabled, alis requires disabling this option in the system BIOS before starting the installation. When starting the system, it is usually indicated which key must be pressed to enter the BIOS and change this option, save the changes and restart the system.
Starting the installation on the current system requires a reboot and booting from the previously created USB stick. Making the system use memory as the boot device typically requires a key press that varies depending on the make of system and motherboard. With the system turned off and the USB stick with the installation media inserted into a USB port, to select the boot drive, you have to press a key that is usually indicated in the first graphic image on the monitor provided by the system for a short period of time. weather. The key is usually F2, F4, F7, F8, F12 or another.
### Starting the Arch Linux installation with alis
Arch Linux does not offer a graphical installer with which to install the system more easily but much less customizable than is possible with the command line where the Arch Linux installation media is launched. The system boots to a terminal from which the user must enter the commands to perform the installation. The installation guide on the wiki provides the steps and commands required to perform the installation along with other wiki pages on specific topics that are desired. Alternatively, Arch Linux includes [arch-install] on the installation media, it is an interactive, guided text-based installer that asks a series of questions until the installation is complete.
{{< markdown >}}
{{< image
gallery="true"
image1="image:archlinux-installation-start.png" optionsthumb1="750x550" title1="Arch Linux installation start" >}}
{{< /markdown >}}
With alis, the installation only consists of four commands and the edition of one or two configuration files with the desired preferences of the system to be installed. The first command is to set the keyboard layout, the second to download the alis files from the internet, the third to edit the configuration file, and finally to start the installation that requires no further interaction until it is complete.
{{< code file="install.sh" language="bash" options="" >}}
#### Keyboard layout configuration
To list the available keyboard layouts on the system you can use the following command and set the appropriate one with the _loadkeys_ command.
{{< code file="loadkeys.sh" language="bash" options="" >}}
#### Download alis script
To install Arch Linux with alis requires downloading the script from its source code repository with one of the following two commands.
{{< code file="download.sh" language="bash" options="" >}}
The above command downloads the alis script files to the system.
{{< code file="ls-alis.sh" language="plain" options="" >}}
#### alis configuration
All configuration options allowed by alis are provided declaratively in a file that contains multiple environment variables. The configuration file is divided into several groups of various related variables from storage partitioning to desktop environment and boot loader. Each group of variables is preceded by a few lines of comments that briefly indicate what the variable does but with some knowledge of GNU/Linux they should be familiar to any user, some variables may require consulting the Arch Linux wiki or some command.
Variable values ​​can be as simple as true or false, some allow a single value, some allow multiple variables, some allow multiple variables but are a bash array. To facilitate the editing of the files, all the variables have a default value that forms a reasonable and common configuration for a system, normally it is not necessary to modify the values ​​of all the variables, just those in which another configuration is wanted. Another way provided for editing the files is that many variables offer the option of ignoring values ​​by preceding them with the character !, just select the desired value and comment the default one, when starting alis the values ​​are processed and these are preceded with ! are discarded from the value used for the variable.
The config file is just a text file, you really don't even need to edit the user every time you install Arch with alis. It is possible to configure a file according to your preferences, host it in your own repository and download it with a curl command when starting the installation in the same way that you download alis.
{{< code file="download-conf.sh" language="bash" options="" >}}
To avoid errors during the installation, when starting, alis makes some checks on the values ​​of the variables so that the value assigned to the variable is among one of the possible ones and has a value if it is required. Not all invalid values ​​are detected but many variables do have checks.
The configuration file can be edited with a console based text editor such as _vim_ which is pre-installed on the Arch Linux installation media.
{{< code file="vim-alis-conf.sh" language="bash" options="" >}}
For package installation, which is used during system installation for the installation of selected packages, but can also be used after the base installation is done and the desktop environment is started. Installing Arch Linux packages is allowed, from the [AUR repository][archlinux-aur] and installing an AUR utility, Flatpak packages and installing the [SDKMAN][sdkman] utility is installing packages offered in this SDK manager mostly from the Java platform.
{{< code file="vim-alis-packages-conf.sh" language="bash" options="" >}}
{{< code file="alis-packages.sh" language="bash" options="" >}}
#### Start the installation
Finally, the installation starts with another command.
{{< code file="alis.sh" language="bash" options="" >}}
After this command the user no longer requires any additional interaction, the script performs the installation tasks in a completely unattended and automated way until the installation is successfully completed, if everything works correctly. The time it takes to perform the installation depends mainly on the speed of the internet connection and the download of the installation packages. With a fiber internet connection, with ethernet cable and SSD, the installation only takes 4 minutes or even less. During the installation, the console displays the commands that the script executes and all the output that those commands emit.
This is a real-time video captured with ascinema in text format with all the output emitted during the installation.
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://asciinema.org/a/444025.js" data-size="medium" data-cols="160" data-rows="40" id="asciicast-444025" async></script>
#### Desktop environment
Once the installation is finished and after the system has restarted, it starts up to the graphical environment selected to install or if none has been installed until the login to the terminal in which to enter the username and password of one of the created users in the installation.
{{< markdown >}}
{{< image
gallery="true"
image1="image:arch-linux-terminal-login.png" optionsthumb1="750x550" title1="Arch Linux terminal login"
caption="Arch Linux terminal login" >}}
{{< image
gallery="true"
image1="image:gnome-desktop.png" optionsthumb1="750x550" title1="Arch Linux GNOME desktop environment"
caption="Arch Linux GNOME desktop environment" >}}
{{< /markdown >}}
### Steps after installation
After having carried out the installation when using the system over time, some maintenance tasks are necessary so that the system continues to function as newly installed. And maybe some customization tasks that alis does not perform or support such as an icon canvas, font and other types of exclusive user settings.
alis allows installing packages during system installation, but it also supports installing packages after the basic installation with the command ./alis-packages.sh and is the recommended way to do it because it is more reliable and safe for packages of AUR.
#### Upgrade system
Arch Linux is a constantly updated rolling release distribution with daily package updates with bug fixes and updates to new versions, usually to the latest version released by the package author. It is advisable to update the packages installed on the system at least every few weeks so that the number of them does not accumulate, because on some rare occasions it is necessary to update the system before a certain date or simply to get the security fixes discovered and corrected. .
Updating the system is a potential operation that is occasionally capable of producing an error and rarely, in the most serious cases, causes the system to fail in the boot process, leaving the computer inoperative. For this reason, before carrying out a system update, it is advisable to make a backup copy of the data. In Arch Linux, the system update must be done completely for all packages, updating the system partially or individual packages can generate small or serious errors and conflicts between dependencies.
On the main page of the Arch Linux website, among the news, when necessary, messages are published in case you have to carry out any manual operation.
Fortunately, Arch Linux, even though it is a rolling release distribution, is a very stable distribution, there are not many errors that occur after an update, most of them are usually minor and are corrected in a short time with a new version of the problematic package. and serious errors are very rare in common system configurations, serious errors when they do occur are almost more usually caused by the user than by the update itself. In any case, if you are affected by an error in an update, it will surely have happened to another user, possibly there is already a recent thread in the discussion forums or a bug will have been created in the request system.
The command to update the system completely is the following with the package manager that in Arch Linux is pacman.
{{< code file="pacman-update.sh" language="bash" options="" >}}
#### Installing and uninstalling programs
For most users, the most important part of a system is not the operating system they use, but the productive tasks they perform with it. And productivity tasks are done through programs. Like many other GNU/Linux distributions, the Arch Linux distribution offers [a large collection of programs](https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/List_of_applications) with both graphical and command-line interfaces to perform any task that needs to be done. In addition, most programs are free software or open source, generally free, and there is always a free alternative that is almost good or better than any proprietary program that a user is used to using in another operating system.
Here are some program categories.
* Office automation, documents and desk
* Office document editor
* Advanced text editor
* E-books and comics
* Screen capture
* Backups
* Internet and communications
* Browser
* Email
* Feed reader
* Download torrent files and direct downloads
* Instant messaging
* Videoconference
* Private cloud
* Photos and graphics
* Photo retouching
* Multimedia, video and audio
* Video, audio, movie and music player
* Video editor
* Video and audio converter
* Other specific programs
* Games
* Programming and development
* Compilers
* Integrated development environment
* Databases and server software
* Virtualization
* Security and privacy
* Password manager
* File encryption and decryption
* Firewalls
There are different forms and sources of software packages. On the one hand, there are the Arch Linux distribution packages that are installed with the pacman command.
{{< code file="pacman-package-install.sh" language="bash" options="" >}}
In Arch Linux there is also the AUR repository maintained by the distribution's own users. Some are compiled from source code so their installation requires compilation and takes time. The packages in the AUR repository are usually managed with their own utility that takes care of satisfying the necessary dependencies. Due to the fact that some packages are installed from source code and the AUR repository contains packages from any user so it is not completely reliable, the AUR repository is not the first option to use, if there is an alternative it is better to use the package from Pacman or Flatpack.
{{< code file="aur-package-install.sh" language="bash" options="" >}}
Another possibility is to install [Flatpak][flatpak] packages which are distribution independent and can be installed with the graphical package manager offered by the [GNOME][gnome] desktop environment with the Software program.
{{< markdown >}}
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gallery="true"
image1="image:gnome-software.png" optionsthumb1="750x550" title1="GNOME Software" >}}
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You already will have the basics of the system and with the programs you want but there are still more customization options that you will have to do for yourself. Managing dotfiles or add some theme to the login manager is something left for the user.
#### How to start recovery
In the event that the error in an update is so serious that the system fails in the boot process and is not resolved with a reboot, it is necessary to recover the system manually. The recovery process consists of booting the system with the Arch Linux installation media itself, mounting the file system, and running the necessary commands to resolve the issue. Generally, if the error occurred after a system update, the problem is a package that has a bug, and the solution is usually to downgrade that package to the correct previous version.
Depending on the system configuration mounting the file system is more or less complicated depending on the disk partitioning, whether LVM or LUKS encryption is used. alis offers a recovery utility that makes it very easy to mount the file system according to the configuration with which it was installed. Starting the recovery script starts with the same steps as installing the system with alis but instead by editing the alis-recovery.conf configuration file and running the alis-recovery.sh command.
{{< code file="recovery.sh" language="bash" options="" >}}
Once the file system is mounted, disabling a package is done with the following command. The package and version to be downgraded is obtained from the local package cache, in this example it is indicated how to downgrade the linux kernel package.
{{< code file="package-downgrade.sh" language="bash" options="" >}}
### Install on virtual machine or cloud with SSH install and cloud-init
alis also offers support to install Arch Linux in an automated and easy way on a local virtual machine on your own computer virtualized with KVM, QEMU, VirtualBox or other virtualization software and also on virtual machines in the cloud. With this support offered via SSH install and cloud-init it is possible to install after booting the virtual machine with SSH either to a local virtual machine or to a cloud machine over the internet.
For installation on virtual machines alis offers three scripts.
* [alis-cloud-init-iso.sh](https://github.com/picodotdev/alis/blob/master/alis-cloud-init-iso.sh) which creates a private and public key pair for the SSH connection and creates a disk image that includes the public key and other instructions for virtual machine initialization provided with cloud-init. The iso image has to be mounted on the virtual machine.
* [alis-kvm-virt-install.sh](https://github.com/picodotdev/alis/blob/master/alis-kvm-virt-install.sh) contains the command to create a virtual machine with KVM on GNU/Linux and the definition of the characteristics of the virtual machine in terms of memory size, virtual CPUs, system BIOS, and storage space as well as network connection. The virtual machine mounts the iso image created in the previous command.
* [alis-cloud-init-ssh.sh](https://github.com/picodotdev/alis/blob/master/alis-cloud-init-ssh.sh) once the virtual machine is started and knowing the IP address assigned to it, this command makes the SSH connection using the private key SSH to perform authentication. And perform the alis script download. In addition, the command with an option allows you to start the installation by applying the changes with the desired configuration to the configuration file and start the installation.
The commands to execute are the following:
{{< code file="alis-cloud.sh" language="bash" options="" >}}
{{< markdown >}}
{{< image
gallery="true"
image1="image:alis-cloud-init-ssh.png" optionsthumb1="750x550" title1="Installing Arch Linux on a remote virtual machine via SSH install and cloud-init"
caption="Installing Arch Linux on a remote virtual machine via SSH install and cloud-init" >}}
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[archlinux-download]: https://archlinux.org/download/
[archlinux-aur]: https://aur.archlinux.org/
[freefilesync]: https://freefilesync.org/
[balena-etcher]: https://www.balena.io/etcher/
[Intel]: https://www.intel.es
[AMD]: https://www.amd.com
[ARM]: https://www.arm.com/
[GNOME Boxes]: https://apps.gnome.org/es/app/org.gnome.Boxes/
[VirtualBox]: https://www.virtualbox.org/
[virt-manager]: https://virt-manager.org/
[GNU]: https://www.gnu.org/
[Linux]: https://www.kernel.org/
[Windows]: https://www.microsoft.com/
[macOS]: https://www.apple.com/
[SDKMAN]: https://sdkman.io/
[Flatpak]: https://www.flatpak.org/
[GNOME]: https://www.gnome.org/

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